Hello, I found that for some small double value, serialization change last few digits.(it look like some rounding bug) Below is one example (I have more :) usually it is a number 0.00... or 0.00 with 19-20 digits after dot): -0.0070850229047457131 - double value -0.007085022904745714 - double value after save/read from xml file On my computer I have always assert in function DoubleTest(). Boost: version 1.39/boost_serialization-vc90-mt-gd-1_39.dll Compiler: VS2008 Could you verify below code on your computer (call DoubleTest())? Is it bug? Sample code: #pragma warning( push ) #pragma warning( disable : 4512 ) #include <boost/archive/xml_iarchive.hpp> #pragma warning( pop ) #include <boost/archive/xml_oarchive.hpp> #include <boost/serialization/vector.hpp> #include <boost/bind.hpp> #include <fstream> #include <boost/archive/xml_oarchive.hpp> #include <boost/archive/text_iarchive.hpp> #include <boost/archive/text_oarchive.hpp> #include <boost/serialization/vector.hpp> void LoadDoubleValue(DoubleValue& doubleValue, const char* fileName) { std::ifstream ifs(fileName); assert(ifs.good()); boost::archive:: xml_iarchive ia(ifs); ia >> BOOST_SERIALIZATION_NVP(doubleValue); } void SaveDoubleValue(DoubleValue& doubleValue, const char* fileName) { std::ofstream ofs(fileName); assert(ofs.good()); boost::archive::xml_oarchive oa(ofs); oa << BOOST_SERIALIZATION_NVP(doubleValue); } void DoubleTest() { DoubleValue doubleValue1; doubleValue1.m_value = -0.0070850229047457131; SaveDoubleValue(doubleValue1, "DoubleValue.xml"); DoubleValue doubleValue2; LoadDoubleValue(doubleValue2, "DoubleValue.xml"); //but from file is read -0.007085022904745714 assert(doubleValue1.m_value==doubleValue2.m_value); } Best regards, Mariusz