Hi, I have started to parallelize one of my applications using MPI and I am running into trouble with serializing classes that contain shared_ptr member to be send through MPI. Below is a minimal case that demonstrates my problem. #include <boost/serialization/serialization.hpp> #include <boost/shared_ptr.hpp> #include <boost/mpi.hpp> #include <boost/serialization/shared_ptr.hpp> #include <boost/serialization/export.hpp> class Base { private: friend class boost::serialization::access; template<class Archive> void serialize(Archive & ar, const unsigned int version) { } public: Base() { } virtual ~Base() { } }; class Derived: public Base { private: double b; boost::shared_ptr<Base> MemberPointer; friend class boost::serialization::access; template<class Archive> void serialize(Archive & ar, const unsigned int version) { ar & boost::serialization::base_object<Base>(*this); ar & MemberPointer; ar & b; } public: Derived() { } virtual ~Derived() { } }; //BOOST_CLASS_EXPORT(Base) BOOST_CLASS_EXPORT(Derived) int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { boost::mpi::environment env(argc, argv); boost::mpi::communicator world; boost::shared_ptr<Base> Pointer(new Derived()); boost::mpi::broadcast(world, Pointer, 0); } I want to broadcast the derived class that has a member that is a shared_ptr. When I compile this code with gcc-4.6, intel or clang all compilers complain, this is the output from gcc-4.6 In file included from Hacks/serialization_mpi.cpp:11:0: /usr/local/include/boost/serialization/shared_ptr.hpp: In function ‘void boost::serialization::load(Archive&, boost::shared_ptr<U>&, unsigned int) [with Archive = boost::mpi::packed_skeleton_iarchive, T = Base]’: /usr/local/include/boost/serialization/split_free.hpp:58:9: instantiated from ‘static void boost::serialization::free_loader<Archive, T>::invoke(Archive&, T&, unsigned int) [with Archive = boost::mpi::packed_skeleton_iarchive, T = boost::shared_ptr<Base>]’ /usr/local/include/boost/serialization/split_free.hpp:74:5: instantiated from ‘void boost::serialization::split_free(Archive&, T&, unsigned int) [with Archive = boost::mpi::packed_skeleton_iarchive, T = boost::shared_ptr<Base>]’ /usr/local/include/boost/serialization/shared_ptr.hpp:171:5: instantiated from ‘void boost::serialization::serialize(Archive&, boost::shared_ptr<U>&, unsigned int) [with Archive = boost::mpi::packed_skeleton_iarchive, T = Base]’ /usr/local/include/boost/serialization/serialization.hpp:128:9: instantiated from ‘void boost::serialization::serialize_adl(Archive&, T&, unsigned int) [with Archive = boost::mpi::packed_skeleton_iarchive, T = boost::shared_ptr<Base>]’ /usr/local/include/boost/archive/detail/iserializer.hpp:188:5: instantiated from ‘void boost::archive::detail::iserializer<Archive, T>::load_object_data(boost::archive::detail::basic_iarchive&, void*, unsigned int) const [with Archive = boost::mpi::packed_skeleton_iarchive, T = boost::shared_ptr<Base>]’ Hacks/serialization_mpi.cpp:64:3: instantiated from here /usr/local/include/boost/serialization/shared_ptr.hpp:133:9: error: ‘class boost::mpi::packed_skeleton_iarchive’ has no member named ‘append’ /usr/local/include/boost/serialization/shared_ptr.hpp:139:5: error: ‘class boost::mpi::packed_skeleton_iarchive’ has no member named ‘reset’ If I remove the shared_ptr member, it compiles and runs. If I remove BOOST_CLASS_EXPORT(Derived) it compiles, but when running it I get terminate called after throwing an instance of 'boost::archive::archive_exception' what(): unregistered class - derived class not registered or exported Is this a bug or am I doing something wrong? A google search shows an old discussion (2007) that concludes that this problem is fixed in boost 1.45. I see this happening with both 1.48 and 1.49. Any help is appreciated. Regards Max