
Phil Endecott wrote:
Stefan wrote:
* Optimize Boost String Algorithm finders to use an efficient substring matching algorithm as opposed to the naive algorithm. Most likely because of the fact that boost has implemented the finders for strings as generic algorithms, they haven't used efficient algorithms such as KMP, Boyer-Moore, Rabin-Karp etc. \see boost/algorithm/string/detail/finder.hpp The idea is to implement efficient algorithms such as the ones mentioned above to replace the current naive implementation. Note: it may be difficult to find nth matching substring position using some of these algorithms. Difficulty: easy-medium
* Implement a string algorithm for generating the suffix array. The suffix array, after being precomputed on a certain string, allows for very efficient substring searches in the future. This is useful when the string doesn't change too often but there are plenty of substring to search against.
Hi Stefan,
Have you seen this thread, from a couple of years ago? :
http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.lib.boost.devel/171098
I don't know what has changed in string_algo since then, but I think there is probably plenty of opportunity for easy optimisation.
Do you have a motivating application for this? A lot of this stuff is rather data-dependant, so having a particular application that can provide a benchmark is a good idea. I guess that a suffix array library would be reasonable for a GSoC project, if you're good! You might also like to consider variants that index at e.g. word boundaries; I have used something like that and it works well for some kinds of search.
Regards, Phil.
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I've just implemented KMP and benchmarked against boost::algorithm::find_first using a vector of 500 strings and 500 substrings, taking all possible pairs (500*500 possibilities). 250 of the strings were generated randomly, whereas the other 250 were generated by concatenating parts of some of the generated substrings. It took KMP around 16 seconds and boost around 54 seconds. This is still not very bad for boost's implementation, since the data is random, which is quite close to best-case. If however substrings were chosen so that there were many of them to partly match in the string, but not fully, then worst-case would be triggered. It is obvious why an algorithm in O(nm) having its worst-case triggered for relatively big values of n and m (I used m=1..100 n=1..1000) would be a disaster. P.S. I believe Rabin-Karp or suffix arrays would have performed better on random data than my KMP did. P.P.S. I'll share the benchmarking code tomorrow if you're interested.