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BOOST_NO_CXX11_HDR_CHRONO?
by Frédéric 19 May '20

19 May '20

Hi, When I compile the following program: #include <boost/math/constants/constants.hpp> #include <chrono> int main() { return 0; } with a osx cross compiler based on clang 9 on linux,I get the following warnings (full output below): CAUTION: This message was generated due to the define: BOOST_NO_CXX11_HDR_CHRONO [-W#pragma-messages] This is quite strange as the compiler generates the binary which means there was no issue to find <chrono>. What's wrong then? Kind regards, F $ x86_64-apple-darwin13-clang++-libc++ -o boost_math_constants -Wall -Wextra -std=c++14 -m64 -mmacosx-version-min=10.9 -I/softs/osx64-clang-9.0.1/release/boost/include boost_math_constants.cpp In file included from Progs/boost_math_constants.cpp:1: In file included from /softs/osx64-clang-9.0.1/release/boost/include/boost/math/constants/constants.hpp:11: /softs/osx64-clang-9.0.1/release/boost/include/boost/math/tools/cxx03_warn.hpp:99:1: warning: CAUTION: One or more C++11 features were found to be unavailable [-W#pragma-messages] BOOST_PRAGMA_MESSAGE("CAUTION: One or more C++11 features were found to be unavailable") ^ /softs/osx64-clang-9.0.1/release/boost/include/boost/config/pragma_message.hpp:24:34: note: expanded from macro 'BOOST_PRAGMA_MESSAGE' # define BOOST_PRAGMA_MESSAGE(x) _Pragma(BOOST_STRINGIZE(message(x))) ^ <scratch space>:307:2: note: expanded from here message("CAUTION: One or more C++11 features were found to be unavailable") ^ In file included from Progs/boost_math_constants.cpp:1: In file included from /softs/osx64-clang-9.0.1/release/boost/include/boost/math/constants/constants.hpp:11: /softs/osx64-clang-9.0.1/release/boost/include/boost/math/tools/cxx03_warn.hpp:100:1: warning: CAUTION: Compiling Boost.Math in pre-C++11 conformance modes is now deprecated and will be removed from March 2021. [-W#pragma-messages] BOOST_PRAGMA_MESSAGE("CAUTION: Compiling Boost.Math in pre-C++11 conformance modes is now deprecated and will be removed from March 2021.") ^ /softs/osx64-clang-9.0.1/release/boost/include/boost/config/pragma_message.hpp:24:34: note: expanded from macro 'BOOST_PRAGMA_MESSAGE' # define BOOST_PRAGMA_MESSAGE(x) _Pragma(BOOST_STRINGIZE(message(x))) ^ <scratch space>:310:2: note: expanded from here message("CAUTION: Compiling Boost.Math in pre-C++11 conformance modes is now deprecated and will be removed from March 2021.") ^ In file included from Progs/boost_math_constants.cpp:1: In file included from /softs/osx64-clang-9.0.1/release/boost/include/boost/math/constants/constants.hpp:11: /softs/osx64-clang-9.0.1/release/boost/include/boost/math/tools/cxx03_warn.hpp:101:1: warning: CAUTION: Define BOOST_MATH_DISABLE_DEPRECATED_03_WARNING to suppress this message. [-W#pragma-messages] BOOST_PRAGMA_MESSAGE("CAUTION: Define BOOST_MATH_DISABLE_DEPRECATED_03_WARNING to suppress this message.") ^ /softs/osx64-clang-9.0.1/release/boost/include/boost/config/pragma_message.hpp:24:34: note: expanded from macro 'BOOST_PRAGMA_MESSAGE' # define BOOST_PRAGMA_MESSAGE(x) _Pragma(BOOST_STRINGIZE(message(x))) ^ <scratch space>:313:2: note: expanded from here message("CAUTION: Define BOOST_MATH_DISABLE_DEPRECATED_03_WARNING to suppress this message.") ^ In file included from Progs/boost_math_constants.cpp:1: In file included from /softs/osx64-clang-9.0.1/release/boost/include/boost/math/constants/constants.hpp:11: /softs/osx64-clang-9.0.1/release/boost/include/boost/math/tools/cxx03_warn.hpp:102:1: warning: CAUTION: This message was generated due to the define: BOOST_NO_CXX11_HDR_CHRONO [-W#pragma-messages] BOOST_PRAGMA_MESSAGE("CAUTION: This message was generated due to the define: " BOOST_MATH_CXX03_WARN_REASON) ^ /softs/osx64-clang-9.0.1/release/boost/include/boost/config/pragma_message.hpp:24:34: note: expanded from macro 'BOOST_PRAGMA_MESSAGE' # define BOOST_PRAGMA_MESSAGE(x) _Pragma(BOOST_STRINGIZE(message(x))) ^ <scratch space>:316:2: note: expanded from here message("CAUTION: This message was generated due to the define: " "BOOST_NO_CXX11_HDR_CHRONO") ^ 4 warnings generated.

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[Config] Swappable/Movable std::streambuf requirement
by Alexander Grund 18 May '20

18 May '20

Hello, C++11 has `std::basic_streambuf<char>::swap` and move operators for that defined. However there are stdlibs which don't support that. clang 5.0 on travis e.g. fails due to that. Is there already something in Boost.Config dealing with that case which I can `requires` on to skip the build for that case? Most of the checks I've seen in Boost.Config are using the C++ feature test macros but for this there is none. If it doesn't exist: Would this be something to be added to Boost.Config? Or my local build files? How would such a test work? Can anyone point me to a similar example? I'm having trouble navigating over the many partially auto-generated files in Boost.Config. Thanks, Alex

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Continued Fraction library/extension for Boost
by Fahad Syed 14 May '20

14 May '20

Hello, I am an Electrical Engineering fresher at National Institute of Technology, Srinagar. I have a proposal for a Continued Fraction class, with all arithmetic implemented through Gosper's HAKMEM algorithm. Here are some advantages/applications I can think of right now for a continued fraction representation: 1. Exact, base-independant representation of rationals AND irrationals (of course limited by the precision required) 2. Unlike rationals where numerator and denominator need to be "canonicalized" (i.e. divided by gcd for optimal representation), continued fraction arithmetic incorporates that naturally. 3. Approximation: Continued fraction give the best possible rational approximation for a given number 4. Comparison is extremely easy and fast 5. Conversion to float and base-conversion do not require division. Conversion to float, especially, is extremely fast and simple. I propose to implement most of the functions supported by the multi-precision library. Although I am sure there are many more applications and advantages, I would like some feedback on whether this library/extension would be of enough interest to be included in boost. Thank you.

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[Filesystem] Directory entry caching
by Chris Glover 13 May '20

13 May '20

Hi All, Whatever happened to the work in this branch https://github.com/boostorg/filesystem/tree/feature/directory-entry-cache-r… that looks to implement this paper? http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2016/p0317r1.html Wondering if it's planned, dead, or looking for someone to do the work. I ran into the problem today by chance. -- chris

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[Range] Transform in place
by Frederick Gotham 11 May '20

11 May '20

Earlier today I wrote the following two lines of code: auto const my_range = v | boost::adaptors::sliced(1,15) | boost::adaptors::strided(2); boost::range::transform( my_range, my_range.begin(), std::bit_not<uint8_t>() ); However it would have been nice as a one-liner: boost::range::transform( v | boost::adaptors::sliced(1,15) | boost::adaptors::strided(2), std::bit_not<uint8_t>() ); Why isn't there a form of "range::transform" that can transform in place (and therefore takes exactly two arguments)?

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Boost.Asio's service_registry::do_use_service may block forever if a service with the same key was created
by Niklas Gürtler 11 May '20

11 May '20

Hello boost developers, I found a bug in Boost.Asio on Windows using IOCP that can make the service_registry::do_use_service block forever if a service with the same key was created and registered while the mutex was unlocked. If the service uses win_iocp_io_context, its destructor (implicitly called upon return, by destroying new_service) will join() the internal thread for IOCP handling, without requesting it to stop before. This will leave both threads to block forever, while the mutex_ is still locked (lock's destructor may be called after new_services), which may cause further blockages in other threads. I submitted a PR ( https://github.com/boostorg/asio/pull/350 ) which aims to fix this by calling shutdown() on the thread before returning, and unlocking the mutex explicitly before that. Another solution would be to call shutdown() from within win_iocp_io_context::~win_iocp_io_context(). Regards, Niklas Gürtler

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Boost and unsigned chars
by REIX, Tony 11 May '20

11 May '20

Hi, I have tried to build Boost, and mainly Boost.math, with -funsigned-char, and I’ve faced several issues. Is Boost designed to work with unsigned chars (default on AIX) in addition to signed chars (default on Fedora)? Thanks Tony

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Google Summer of Code 2020 selected projects
by David Bellot 09 May '20

09 May '20

Dear Boost community, I would like to welcome our Google Summer of Code. 2020 students. This year, 10 students will work very very hard on improving and adding new features to many of our libraries. Once again, the competition has been very hard. A few numbers: - we received 93 proposals in total. 85 of them were complete, then we kept 47 proposals only - finally we selected 10 of them, covering 7 different Boost libraries - and countless hours of work from the most incredible team of mentors! Here are the list of projects for 2020: *Boost.Real* Kishan Shukla will be working on making the Real library ready for revision. His main goal is to reimplement the division algorithm so it can be used with any number base representation and the Karatsuba multiplication algorithm. Also, it will be working on implementing some operators and common irratianal numbers as Pi. Mentors: Laouen Belloli and Damian Vicino. *Boost.Astronomy* Syed Ali Hasan will be working on the astronomical coordinate system, he will implement different coordinate conversion using SOFA library Mentor: Pranam Lashkari Gopi Krishna Menon will be completing the parser for FITS file and also optimise the already developed components. Mentor: Sarthak Singhal *Boost.GIL* Debabrata Mandal will be implementing histogram computation as a built-in feature, algorithms for histogram analysis, image processing algorithms based on histogram and possibly integration with Boost.Histogram library. *Mentor*: Mateusz Loskot, Pranam Lashkari Olzhas Zhumabek will be extending GIL's portfolio of image processing algorithms, implementing for image scaling and sampling, Perona–Malik diffusion, Non-Maximum Suppression for object detection, Hysteresis threshold and some more. *Mentor*: Mateusz Loskot *Boost.Multiprecision* Dimitris Los will work on extending and optimizing parts of Boost.Multiprecision to higher precision of many thousands of bits or more. *Mentor*: Christopher Kormanyos *Boost.uBlas* Ashar Khan will stabilize and improve Boost.uBlas using the C++20-Standard. The main focus of his project will be enhancing code-coverage and documentation, integrating static code analysis and generating tensor concepts. *Mentor*: Cem Bassoy Tom Kwok will improve and finalize the implementation of data frames in uBlas, with the aim of delivering production-ready by the end of the summer. Data frame in uBlas are similar in functionalities to other implementations like in R, Python.Pandas or Julia. *Mentor*: David Bellot *Boost.Geometry* Tinko Bartels will work on robust yet efficient geometric predicates for Boost Geometry. *Mentor*: Vissarion Fisikopoulos *Boost.Real* Vikram Singh Chundawat will work in taking Real to revision ready state. His focus will be in improving the internal representation datatypes and providing functions required to conveniently support Taylor series. *Mentors*: Damian Vicino and Laouen Belloli Best regards, David Bellot

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[github] Retriggering CI tests
by Edward Diener 08 May '20

08 May '20

How does one retrigger CI testing for a PR on Github without having to artificially update the PR ? I tried to find the answer to this in Github Help with no success. Maybe you have to retrigger tests within the testing environment somehow but I could not see how in either Appveyor or Travis CI.

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[LEAF] The usage of TLS
by Andrzej Krzemienski 05 May '20

05 May '20

Hi Everyone, I have a remark regarding the LEAF library. But first, I would like to thank Emil for writing and sharing this library. Handling failures is an important aspect of writing programs that does not have an ultimate answer in C++, and is still a subject of exploration. LEAF seems to confirm this. I would also like to thank Michael for managing this upcoming review and for making the announcement ahead of time. A ten-day review period is usually too short (even if later extended), and the early announcement gives the opportunity to devote more time into reviewing a library and interact with the author. The following is not a review, but I wanted to highlight only one aspect of the library. Namely, the usage of thread-local storage. There is a number of reasons people do not want to or cannot use the C++ exception handling mechanism. One of them is that the implementation of exception handling requires the usage of TLS, and TLS is not implementable on some platforms, like GPUs. If Nvidia's compiler does not implement C++ exception handling mechanism, it is not because it would be slow, but because it would require TLS support. From this perspective, if I cannot use C++ exceptions because of TLS and I have to use something else, then another TLS-based library is not really an alternative. In this case it does not matter that it is only IDs that are stored in TLS. The sole fact of even employing TLS is a deal breaker. Of course, LEAF does not have to satisfy all the people that cannot use C++ exceptions. It can service the environments where TLS is affordable. But the usage or non-usage of TLS is an important factor in making a decision what tool/framework/library to use for handling failures, and because of this it deserves to be mentioned in the beginning of the documentation, so that potential clients can quickly make a decision if this library is for them. If your concern is that people would be incorrectly led to think that the entire error objects are stored in TLS, you can also say explicitly up front that it is only about int-size IDs. Otherwise, people will be mislead anyway. A person will ask, "how is it possible that this library does not return the entire error object in leaf::result<> and it does not take the pointer to the allocated object as function argument? Is it using TLS? Let's grep for `thread_local`. Positive: it must be using TLS for storing error objects." For a similar reason, I find the comparison with Boost.Outcome, at the end of documentation, unfair. If the goal of this comparison is to help people decide which library is best suited for them, LEAF or Outcome, the usage or non-usage of TLS is an important factor. Another thing is that I cannot see how a TLS-based implementation can work with C++20 coroutines. In C++ 20 the following piece of code { A(); co_await X(); B(); } means that when the call to B() will be potentially "packaged" as a task and scheduled to be executed possibly on a different thread. It means that B() will be executed on a different thread than A(), which means that any attempt to communicate between A() and B() using TLS will not be reliable (e.g. if A() is in fact a call to leaf::preload()). This is the reason why we still cannot implement the feature known as "on scope failure" (like destructor call, but only when we are leaving the scope due to exception) in C++ even though we have `std::uncaught_exceptions()` (which uses TLS under the hood). This is why a proposal like P0052 ( http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2019/p0052r10.pdf) didn't make it to C++20. Now, LEAF may have a solution to this problem, but I cannot figure it out from the documentation. So, I do not know if it is safe to use LEAF with coroutines in multi-threaded environment. I would really want this to be clarified in the docs before the library review starts. Regards, &rzej;

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