May 2010 - Boost - lists.preview.boost.org

bad include guards
by Steven Watanabe 26 Jan '17

26 Jan '17

AMDG The following pairs of files have identical include guards ./boost/concept_check/general.hpp ./boost/concept/detail/msvc.hpp ./boost/concept_check/msvc.hpp ./boost/concept/detail/msvc.hpp ./boost/filesystem/cerrno.hpp ./boost/cerrno.hpp ./boost/interprocess/containers/tree.hpp ./boost/interprocess/containers/detail/tree.hpp ./boost/mpl/min_max.hpp ./boost/mpl/max.hpp ./boost/mpl/vector/aux_/front.hpp ./boost/mpl/list/aux_/front.hpp ./boost/multi_index/identity_fwd.hpp ./boost/multi_index/identity.hpp ./boost/python/pointee.hpp ./boost/python/detail/pointee.hpp ./boost/spirit/phoenix/closures.hpp ./boost/lambda/closures.hpp ./boost/xpressive/proto/v1_/proto_typeof.hpp ./boost/xpressive/proto/proto_typeof.hpp ./libs/config/test/boost_no_dep_nested_class.ipp ./libs/config/test/boost_has_vc6_mem_templ.ipp ./libs/config/test/boost_no_mem_templates.ipp ./libs/config/test/boost_has_vc6_mem_templ.ipp ./libs/config/test/boost_no_std_allocator.ipp ./libs/config/test/boost_has_vc6_mem_templ.ipp ./libs/conversion/test.hpp ./libs/any/test.hpp ./libs/interprocess/example/print_container.hpp ./libs/interprocess/example/printcontainer.hpp ./libs/interprocess/test/expand_bwd_test_template.hpp ./libs/interprocess/test/allocation_test_template.hpp ./libs/interprocess/test/printcontainer.hpp ./libs/interprocess/example/printcontainer.hpp ./libs/interprocess/test/print_container.hpp ./libs/interprocess/example/printcontainer.hpp ./libs/iostreams/test/detail/utf8_codecvt_facet.hpp ./boost/detail/utf8_codecvt_facet.hpp ./libs/regex/test/regress/test_regex_search.hpp ./libs/regex/test/regress/test_partial_match.hpp ./libs/serialization/test/C.hpp ./libs/serialization/test/A.hpp ./libs/xpressive/perf/regex_comparison.hpp ./libs/regex/performance/regex_comparison.hpp ./tools/inspect/time_string.hpp ./tools/common/time_string.hpp In Christ, Steven Watanabe

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Why no non-null smart pointers?
by Ross MacGregor 29 Apr '14

29 Apr '14

I just created a very small smart pointer libary for our project. It will contain two types of shared pointers: SharedHandle and NullableSharedHandle. SharedHandle will be a shared pointer that cannot be null by ensuring a non-null construction while NullableSharedHandle will basically be a typedef for boost::shared_ptr. I firmly believe that code can be made more reliable by minimizing the use of nullable pointers. To this end, I think it is important that we start using non-null pointer types. Ideally the compiler would be able to understand a non-null pointer and catch bugs at compile time, but I think we can still improve things with a few runtime checks. If we make sure that a shared pointer is constructed with a non-null pointer and ban any reset() type methods, we guarentee that it points to something. This can be beneficial for the following reasons: 1. Any function that uses this type will no longer be burdened with precondition checks to make sure variables of this type are not null. 2. It's type is simply more explicit and better explains its function. 3. Moving the non-null check to the creation phase will reduce the possibility of encountering null pointer exceptions at runtime (assuming there are many more pointer references than constructor calls). So my little pointer library seems to make a lot of sense, but if so why hasn't this simple smart pointer variation made it into boost yet? Has this been discussed somewhere already? My search on non-null smart pointers is not revealing much discussion on the topic. Regards, Ross

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[parameter] std proposal
by Lorenzo Caminiti 07 Jan '13

07 Jan '13

Hello all, Is there a C++ standard proposal for named parameter addition? I am looking for an "N-paper" for named parameters similar to N2081 for concepts, or N1962 for contracts. Thank you. -- Sent from my mobile device Lorenzo

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[#pragma once]
by Sid Sacek 18 Nov '12

18 Nov '12

I've worked with the MSVC, Sun and GCC compilers. Each one of them supports #pragma once. Is there any reason to wrap this pragma within #ifdefs? Are there any compilers out there today that don't support this #pragma? #if defined( _MSC_VER ) && ( _MSC_VER >= 1020 ) # pragma once #endif Could we change this coding pattern so that it no longer looks like MSVC is being selfish? -Sid Sacek

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[config] explicit call of operator templates / msvc bug workaround
by Stefan Strasser 10 Oct '12

10 Oct '12

Hi, is there already a macro in Boost.Config that allows you to insert the "template" keyword in the following code for those compilers that require it? struct functor{ template<class T> void operator()(); }; template<class F> void g(F f){ f.template operator()<int>(); //(1) works with GCC and comeau f.operator()<int>(); //(2) works with MSVC } this apparently only applies to operator calls. MSVC accepts both (1) and (2) for regular functions. (instantiating the operator template with an object of type T as argument, like mpl::for_each does, is not an option. I can't construct T.) thanks, Stefan

6 10

[interprocess] message_queue hangs when another process dies
by Sergei Politov 03 Nov '11

03 Nov '11

Hi, I have found the following problem with message_queue on win32 (MSVC 2008 + Windows Vista). Suppose we have 2 processes, one sends messages to queue, another reads them. When reading process dies (for instance using End process) during message_queue.receive the another process hangs in send. As I found during investigation, it tries to lock interprocess mutex, but it is already locked by dead process. So this message queue instance becomes unusable. I attached the example. Steps to reproduce: 1) Start "mq.exe s" (i.e. with argument s) It outs: sender: $PID 2) Start mq.exe without arguments. It outs: receiver: $PID 0 1 2 3 4 This time sender outs: send done: 3) At this point the message queue is empty and receiver waits for messages. End it with Task Manager. 4) Enter some number in sender console and press Enter. 5) The sender hangs in message_queue.send Best Regards, Sergei

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[Opaque] Request for interest in Opaque typedefs library emulation
by vicente.botet 27 Jul '11

27 Jul '11

Hi, I have started to play with a class to define opaque typedefs on funcdamental types. It is based on the C++ proposal " Progress toward Opaque Typedefs for C++0X" by Walter E. Brown http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2005/n1891.pdf and http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2004/n1706.pdf Please take a look on the preceding links to understand the motivation. Boost.Sericalization provide a BOOST_STRONG_TYPEDEF already, but in my opinon the implementation is not complete,as only the order operators are defined (But maybe I'm wrong). Evidently it can not provide everything we can have with a language approach, but IMO this could yet be useful. The library include two class templates (CRTP) to define opaque types: * public_opaque_type<OT,UT> : implicit conversion from OT to UT * private_opaque_type<OT,UT> : no conversion from OT to UT An opaque type (OT) is a new type, different from the underlying type (UT) and other OT. It defines explicit constructor from the UT, and defines all the operators the UT support but this time applied to the OT. To define a new OT with this mixin classes struct serial_number: public_opaque_type<serial_number, unsigned> { BOOST_OPAQUE_PUPLIC_FORWARD_CONSTRUCTORS(serial_number,unsigned); }; struct game_score: private_opaque_type<game_score, unsigned> { BOOST_OPAQUE_PRIVATE_FORWARD_CONSTRUCTORS(game_score,unsigned); }; In addition, defines macros that make this simpler BOOST_OPAQUE_PUBLIC_TYPEDEF(unsigned, serial_number); BOOST_OPAQUE_PRIVATE_TYPEDEF(unsigned, game_score); Next follows the definition of the public_opaque_type template <typename Final, typename T> class public_opaque_type : boost::totally_ordered< Final , boost::integer_arithmetic< Final , boost::bitwise< Final , boost::unit_steppable< Final , boost::totally_ordered< T, Final // public specific conversions , boost::integer_arithmetic< T, Final // public specific conversions , boost::bitwise< T, Final // public specific conversions > > > > > > > { protected: T val_; typedef public_opaque_type opaque_type; public: typedef T underlying_type; explicit public_opaque_type(const T v) : val_(v) {}; public_opaque_type() {}; public_opaque_type(const opaque_type & rhs) : val_(rhs.val_) {} public_opaque_type & operator=(const opaque_type & rhs) { val_ = rhs.val_; return *this; } public_opaque_type & operator=(const T rhs) { val_ = rhs; return *this; } T const& underlying() const { return val_; } T& underlying() { return val_; } operator const T & () const { return val_; } operator T & () { return val_; } #if 0 bool operator==(const opaque_type & rhs) const { return val_ == rhs.val_; } #endif bool operator<(const Final & rhs) const { return val_ < rhs.val_; } Final& operator+=(const Final & rhs) { val_ += rhs.val_; return static_cast<Final&>(*this); } Final& operator-=(const Final & rhs) { val_ -= rhs.val_; return static_cast<Final&>(*this); } ... }; I have started to make some tests and it works well for the moment. Limitations: * As we can not specialize the behaviour of static_cast/dynamic_cast the library sould provide two specific casts opaque_static_cast and opaque_dynamic_static_cast (Not yet implemented). * As operator.() can not be overloaded, it works transparently only for underlying types that don't defines member functions (C++ fundamental types, as int, char, ...). For the others an explicit use of the underlying() member function is needed :( * Others I have not catched yet :( Do you think it is worth continuing? Please, let me know if you see a error on the design. _____________________ Vicente Juan Botet Escribá http://viboes.blogspot.com/

4 8

[mpl] string to type conversion
by Bartosz Marcinkiewicz 19 Jun '11

19 Jun '11

Hello, I would like to have a macro which could be used like this: STRING_TO_TYPE( MyType ) which would yield: typedef mpl::string<'M','y','T','y','p','e'> MyType_id_t; Any ideas how to implement something like that? Thanks for any help, bma. -- Bartosz Marcinkiewicz tel. (+48) 516 034 243 e-mail: bma(a)epcon.pl, bartosz.marcinkiewicz(a)epcon.pl EPCON Sp. z o.o. www.epcon.pl adres: 53-407 Wrocław, ul. Gajowicka 114/116 tel. (+48) 71 361 75 55 ext.36 fax (+48) 71 361 74 44 NIP PL 899-24-92-498 KRS 0000190187 REGON 932963731 Kapitał zakładowy: 500 000 PLN

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Re: [boost] [date_time] Time zone improvements
by Rutger ter Borg 25 May '11

25 May '11

Jeff Garland wrote: > Very cool :-) One question -- is there a portable solution where a user > could deploy a files onto a Windows system or is it a Unix only solution? > I'm fine with incorporating a *nix only solution because what your > suggesting will be a nice solution for *nix platforms, but it will need to > be clear that it's not portable. I don't see why it wouldn't be possible to deploy the (big-endian) binary files to any platform. Getting it into this binary form (using zone info compiler zic) may be harder to do cross-platform, but cygwin may help here. [snip] > As the primary maintainer of Boost date-time I can say with certainty that > there is interest in this functionality -- it's long been on my todo list > and I haven't had time to get to it. You can email me privately and we > can discuss all the details of how to get your code incorporated. I'll do! Regards, Rutger

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[serialization] boost/serialization/path.hpp
by Johan Råde 21 Feb '11

21 Feb '11

There is no boost/serialization/path.hpp. I suggest the following: ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- #ifndef BOOST_SERIALIZATION_PATH_HPP #define BOOST_SERIALIZATION_PATH_HPP // MS compatible compilers support #pragma once #if defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER >= 1020) #pragma once #endif #include <boost/config.hpp> #include <boost/filesystem/path.hpp> #include <boost/serialization/level.hpp> BOOST_CLASS_IMPLEMENTATION(boost::filesystem::path, boost::serialization::primitive_type) #ifndef BOOST_NO_STD_WSTRING BOOST_CLASS_IMPLEMENTATION(boost::filesystem::wpath, boost::serialization::primitive_type) #endif namespace boost { namespace serialization { template<class Archive, class String, class Traits> void serialize(Archive& ar, boost::filesystem::basic_path<String, Traits>& p, const unsigned int version) { String s; if(Archive::is_saving::value) s = p.string(); ar & boost::serialization::make_nvp("string", s); if(Archive::is_loading::value) p = s; } }} #endif //-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Comments? Any suggested improvements? --Johan Råde

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[C++0x] Emulation of scoped enums
by Beman Dawes 16 Feb '11

16 Feb '11

The improved type safety of the C++0x scoped enum feature is attractive, so I'd like to start using it as it becomes available in compilers. See http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2007/n2347.pdf for a description. Note that the committee changed the name from strongly typed enums to scoped enums. See the attached for a boost/detail header that provides macro wrappers that use scoped enums if available, otherwise fall back on C++03 namespaces and unscoped enums. It lets a library write: BOOST_SCOPED_ENUM_START(algae) { green, red, cyan }; BOOST_SCOPED_ENUM_END ... BOOST_SCOPED_ENUM(algae) sample( algae::red ); void func(BOOST_SCOPED_ENUM(algae)); and then a user can write: sample = algae::green; func( algae::cyan ); Comments or suggestions appreciated, --Beman // scoped_enum_emulation.hpp ---------------------------------------------------------// // Copyright Beman Dawes, 2009 // Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. // See http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt // Generates C++0x scoped enums if the feature is present, otherwise emulates C++0x // scoped enums with C++03 namespaces and enums. The Boost.Config BOOST_NO_SCOPED_ENUMS // macro is used to detect feature support. // // Caution: only the syntax is emulated; the semantics are not emulated and // the syntax emulation doesn't include being able to specify the underlying type. // // See http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2007/n2347.pdf for a // description of the feature. Note that the committee changed the name from // strongly typed enums to scoped enums. // // Sample usage: // // BOOST_SCOPED_ENUM_START(algae) { green, red, cyan }; BOOST_SCOPED_ENUM_END // ... // BOOST_SCOPED_ENUM(algae) sample( algae::red ); // void foo( BOOST_SCOPED_ENUM(algae) color ); // ... // sample = algae::green; // foo( algae::cyan ); #ifndef BOOST_SCOPED_ENUM_EMULATION_HPP #define BOOST_SCOPED_ENUM_EMULATION_HPP #include <boost/config.hpp> #ifndef BOOST_NO_SCOPED_ENUMS # define BOOST_SCOPED_ENUM_START(name) enum class name # define BOOST_SCOPED_ENUM_END # define BOOST_SCOPED_ENUM(name) name #else # define BOOST_SCOPED_ENUM_START(name) namespace name { enum enum_t # define BOOST_SCOPED_ENUM_END } # define BOOST_SCOPED_ENUM(name) name::enum_t #endif #endif // BOOST_SCOPED_ENUM_EMULATION_HPP

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[process] How to run test cases
by Boris 23 Jan '11

23 Jan '11

As Boost.Process 0.3 has been released it would be great if the test cases are run on various platforms. So far I've tested Boost.Process on WinXP with MSVC 9.0, Cygwin with g++ 3.4.4 and Solaris with g++ 3.4.6 and Sun C++ 5.9. To make it as easy as possible for others to run the test cases here's a short description of how to proceed. Nearly all test cases depend on a program called "helpers". This program is built first and is started by many test cases as a child process. In order to find the program "helpers" the test cases must know its location. As there is no way to get the location at runtime it is hardcoded in the file libs/process/test/misc.hpp. As the location differs depending on what compiler is used YOU MUST CHECK FIRST THE PATH IN libs/process/test/misc.hpp! Otherwise most of the test cases will fail as they look for a program "helpers" in the wrong directory. As of today only those paths are correct and have been tested which are set for Windows, Cygwin and Solaris. Only after you have checked and maybe updated the path in libs/process/test/misc.hpp you should try to build and run the test cases: WinXP/MSVC 9.0 ************** With MSVC 9.0 you only need to open the Visual Studio 2008 Command Prompt, change to the directory with the test cases and run bjam: C:\boost_1_36_0\libs\process\test> ..\..\..\bjam.exe -q Cygwin/GCC 3.4.4 **************** On Cygwin it's important to know if the Boost libraries have been built for the POSIX or Windows API. By default Boost libraries on Cygwin use the Windows API. With the Windows API the Boost.Process test cases are not passed successfully though (there are compiler errors where I'm not sure currently if they are a Boost.Process problem and how they could be fixed). If you want to run the test cases on Cygwin you must (re-)build the Boost libraries to use the POSIX API: $ cd ~/boost_1_36_0 $ ./bjam cxxflags=-DBOOST_POSIX_API Afterwards you can run the test cases: $ cd ~/boost_1_36_0/libs/process/test $ ../../../bjam cxxflags=-DBOOST_POSIX_API -q Solaris/GCC 3.4.6 ***************** At first you have to put the following line in ~/user-config.jam: using gcc : : : <linker-type>sun ; Then start building the Boost libraries: $ cd ~/boost_1_36_0 $ ./bjam --toolset=gcc cxxflags=-mcpu=ultrasparc For the test cases to be passed successfully you must update Boost.Test. Change line 624 in ~/boost_1_36_0/boost/test/impl/execution_monitor.ipp temporarily to: - , m_CHLD_action( SIGCHLD, catch_system_errors, attach_dbg, alt_stack ) + , m_CHLD_action( SIGCHLD, false, attach_dbg, alt_stack ) It is important that the second parameter is false as the signal SIGCHLD should not be handled by the execution monitor and should not be reported as an error. Afterwards the test cases can be run: $ cd ~/boost_1_36_0/libs/process/test $ ../../../bjam --toolset=gcc cxxflags=-mcpu=ultrasparc -q Solaris/Sun C++ 5.9 ******************* Build the Boost libraries with the sun toolset: $ cd ~/boost_1_36_0 $ ./bjam --toolset=sun stdlib=sun-stlport For the test cases to be passed successfully you must update Boost.Test. Change line 624 in ~/boost_1_36_0/boost/test/impl/execution_monitor.ipp temporarily to: - , m_CHLD_action( SIGCHLD, catch_system_errors, attach_dbg, alt_stack ) + , m_CHLD_action( SIGCHLD, false, attach_dbg, alt_stack ) It is important that the second parameter is false as the signal SIGCHLD should not be handled by the execution monitor and should not be reported as an error. If you run the test cases now you'll get this compiler error for one test case: "../../../boost/asio/detail/socket_ops.hpp", line 218: Error: Cannot assign void* to char*. "../../../boost/asio/detail/socket_ops.hpp", line 229: Error: Cannot assign void* to char*. "../../../boost/asio/detail/descriptor_ops.hpp", line 66: Error: Cannot assign void* to char*. "../../../boost/asio/detail/descriptor_ops.hpp", line 72: Error: Cannot assign void* to char*. The bug has been reported to the Boost.Asio mailing list. If you want to build that one test case, too, you need to fix the two files in Boost.Asio 1.36.0 yourself. All the test cases can be built and run with: $ cd ~/boost_1_36_0/libs/process/test $ ../../../bjam --toolset=sun stdlib=sun-stlport -q

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[SoC] BGL project idea
by Gautam Sewani 03 Jan '11

03 Jan '11

Hi, I am a Computer Science student hoping to contribute to Boost for this year's summer of code. I had a few questions regarding the BGL project idea (https://svn.boost.org/trac/boost/wiki/SoC2010#Boost.Graph) for SOC 2010. 1. I can think of only a few places where the suggested algorithms will be used. Does the community think that these algorithms are used frequently enough to put them in a library? How important does the community consider this project? 2. Will the project proposal be expected to include the API design? Thanks and Regards Gautam

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[Review] Formal Review: Boost.Move
by OvermindDL1 19 Sep '10

19 Sep '10

Greetings Boost Developers and Users, It's my pleasure to announce that the review of Ion Gaztañagas' Move library starts May 10th and lasts until May 24th, 2010, unless an extension occurs. What is it? =========== The Boost.Move library would supply an emulated C++1x Move semantics interface, aka RValue References, allowing for a wide variety of easy to use and easy to add in optimization abilities. The most used function it would add would be: val_b = boost::move( val_a ); Which would move val_a to val_b; val_a should not be used after this line. This semantic allows for a vast amount of optimizations, especially in regards to temporaries, see the documentation for further examples and use. Other patterns emulated are && rvalue references for functions/members and constructors. There are also a number of STL containers in the sandbox that support move semantics using this library for higher efficiency. Getting the library =================== The latest version of this library may be downloaded from SVN: http://svn.boost.org/svn/boost/sandbox/move/ and the docs may be viewed here Docs: http://igaztanaga.drivehq.com/libs/move/doc/html/index.html and do note, this library is header-only and is designed to be absolutely generic to be useful in all areas of C++ programming. Writing a review ================ If you feel this is an interesting library, then please submit your review to the developer list (preferably), or to the review manager. Here are some questions you might want to answer in your review: - What is your evaluation of the design? - What is your evaluation of the implementation? - What is your evaluation of the documentation? - What is your evaluation of the potential usefulness of the library? - Did you try to use the library? With what compiler? Did you have any problems? - How much effort did you put into your evaluation? A glance? A quick - reading? In-depth study? - Are you knowledgeable about the problem domain? And finally, every review should answer this question: - Do you think the library should be accepted as a Boost library? Be sure to say this explicitly so that your other comments don't obscure your overall opinion. Special considerations ====================== If you want or need a primer on the subject, please look at the working draft for C++1x. This linked site has also been shown to be quite useful in describing move usefulness: Want Speed? Pass by Value.: http://cpp-next.com/archive/2009/08/want-speed-pass-by-value/ Move It With Rvalue References: http://cpp-next.com/archive/2009/09/move-it-with-rvalue-references/ And there are further links in that series, but those two will get you started in the domain. Best regards, OvermindDL1, Review Manager (Boost.Move)

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[bcp] Bcp namespace rename causes compile errors on multiple libraries (type_traits, range, spirit, foreach, regex, iostreams) in 1.43
by Cliff Green 04 Aug '10

04 Aug '10

Has bcp namespace renaming been tested against all Boost libraries in 1.43? I'm getting compile errors in (or caused by) the following libraries: type_traits, range, spirit, foreach, regex, iostreams (more details later in this message). The compile errors are from a full bjam build of Boost. I haven't compiled tests or built against my work project code, so I suspect there's more errors in header-only libraries. I'm using g++ 4.1.2 on Linux (although these errors are not compiler specific - I'll also be compiling with VC++ 8.0 at some point). All of these errors are easily fixed, and are "boost" text substitution problems. I was able to get all libraries to build after my changes, but I would rather not use hacked-up source (I prefer to work with the Boost developers and install non-modified Boost source into our Clearcase COTS VOB). However, with these (obvious) compile errors, I'm wondering if the bcp namespace facilities are being tested with all Boost libraries? If not, can I work with John Maddock or someone to set up a test process? Besides doing a full extract / rename and build of the libraries, as many examples and tests as possible should also be compiled to find errors in header-only libraries not brought in to the library source build. Of course it's possible all of the errors I've found have been introduced with new code in 1.43 (which still brings up the need to do a full bcp test before a Boost release), or that I somehow incorrectly used bcp, or there's fixes that haven't been applied to the mainline in SVN. My use case is a perfect fit for the bcp namespace facilities - my work team delivers an SDK (which links to and uses various Boost libraries) to another group which also links to and uses Boost libraries in their own application (everything builds into the same executable). Currently our work team is constrained to using the same Boost version, but we'd like to break this constraint (in particular, for other groups to use our SDK). We use (or will use) enough Boost libraries that bcp on the ones we care about pulls in about 80% of Boost, so I went ahead and ran bcp on all of Boost. Details of the compile failures: -- In type_traits: integral_promotion.hpp, promote.hpp, floating_point_promotion.hpp, header guard probs - original code #ifndef FILE_boost_type_traits_integral_promotion_hpp_INCLUDED #define FILE_boost_type_traits_integral_promotion_hpp_INCLUDED After running bcp with "MyProj_Boost" for the namespace, the header guard is: #ifndef FILE_boost_type_traits_integral_promotion_hpp_INCLUDED #define FILE_MyProj_Boost_type_traits_integral_promotion_hpp_INCLUDED -- In range/config.hpp there's two macros where bcp namespace substitution is incorrectly being applied to the "boost" prefix in boost_range_array: #define BOOST_RANGE_ARRAY_REF() (boost_range_array) #define BOOST_RANGE_ARRAY_REF() (&boost_range_array) Similarly, in range/detail/implementation_help.hpp, the following lines have incorrect substitution: boost_range_silence_warning( boost_range_array ); -- In Phoenix and Wave, there's a bit of namespace substitution problems, where "namespace phoenix" (in multiple files, such as spirit/home/classic/phoenix) is being replaced with "MyProjectphoenix", and in wave/grammars/cpp_intlit_grammer.hpp and cpp_chlit_grammar.hpp there's "namespace phx=phoenix". -- In regex/v4/regex_traits.hpp: BOOST_MPL_HAS_XXX_TRAIT_DEF(boost_extensions_tag) The "boost" prefix in boost_extensions_tag is improperly substituted. -- In foreach.hpp, "boost_foreach_argument_dependent_lookup_hack_value" is not substituted in the enum, but in macros where the enum is used, the substitution is occurring. In iostreams/close.hpp, close_boost_stream on line 143 is being improperly substituted. --- As already mentioned, there's easy changes for each of these. But, is a better answer to make the bcp search and substitution smarter? (I have no idea how easy or hard that would be.) Cliff

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[Fusion] Permission to update release branch and roll in dependencies
by Tobias Schwinger 08 Jul '10

08 Jul '10

Dear release team, we're about to freeze the next release. I'd like to kindly ask for your permission to address the issues discussed in this thread http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.lib.boost.devel/198532/ before it's too late, again. Reportedly the outdated files do - other than hoped in that thread - NOT work anymore - and neither do the new and documented ones for the lack of dependencies. So, what I'd like to do is: o merge trunk changes into the Functional module of Fusion o add Forward o optionally add Factory Please check the new mini libraries for "release compliance" and give me a go on the fix. Would be too bad to go with a partially defunct Fusion in two releases for bureaucratic reasons. Please also note that rolling back to a proper previous version might involve more changes and will complicate future merges for us. Regards, Tobias

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[typeof] 2 questions
by Eric Niebler 27 Jun '10

27 Jun '10

1) Some compilers don't support typeof in any form, even emulated. From looking at typeof.hpp, it looks like just #include'ing typeof.hpp on those compilers results in a hard error. I'd like a way to test whether typeof is supported and use it if so, otherwise do something else. How can I do that? 2) I can't find "decltype" by grepping the typeof code. Why doesn't typeof use the decltype keyword on compilers that support it? And I lied. I have another question. How expensive at compile-time is emulated typeof? TIA, -- Eric Niebler BoostPro Computing http://www.boostpro.com

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Book "The Boost C++ Libraries" now in English
by Boris Schaeling 23 Jun '10

23 Jun '10

Andreas and I are pleased to announce that the book "The Boost C++ Libraries" is now available in English: <http://en.highscore.de/cpp/boost/> At this point I have to thank Andreas who started translating the 16 chapters of my book nearly a year ago and managed to finish this tremendous amount of work after all that time. Without him there wouldn't be a single sentence of my book available in English. Thank you, Andreas! :-) While you can simply click on <http://en.highscore.de/cpp/boost/> and have a look, here are some explanations in case someone is interested: * The book is licensed under a Creative Commons License and can be copied, distributed and transmitted for non-commercial use. As the part "for non-commercial use" might raise some concerns: You are definitely allowed to use the book at work (print it, hand it out to colleagues, publish it on intranet web servers etc.). We also welcome trainers who want to use the book in classes about the Boost C++ libraries (even if you are paid as a trainer). There is no need to ask us for permission either. What we don't want to see though is e.g. a commercial IT magazine simply filling pages by printing the book. * The book currently consists of 16 chapters. While there are some chapters which present only one library, others introduce a couple of libraries. I decided not to write one chapter per library because some libraries are so small that it's all explained within a few paragraphs. If you want to lookup libraries though you find direct links in the overview at <http://en.highscore.de/cpp/boost/introduction.html#introduction_overview>. * There is a link "Found an error? Fix it in your browser!" below the table of contents in every chapter (your browser must support Javascript to display the link). If you click on the link the webpage becomes editable. This makes it rather easy to fix typos or other mistakes. Changes are saved on the server and will be reviewed (to protect against spam). * If you click on "Found an error? Fix it in your browser!" there is another option called "Mark keywords". If you select this option you can mark words (by clicking on them). The idea is to create an index by marking those words which you think should be included in an index. As it's quite a lot of work to create a good index we welcome proposals of what to include. * For those who know German there is still the original version of the book at <http://www.highscore.de/cpp/boost/>. The content is the very same (even same sample codes). We will also keep the books in sync (it's not that the German version won't be updated anymore). * You can download the HTML version of the book from <http://en.highscore.de/cpp/boost/The%20Boost%20C++%20Libraries.zip>. The ZIP file contains all the web pages and other resources you need to read the book offline. For those who'd like to get a PDF or ePub version of the book there are links to download them. You'll notice that the download of those versions is not for free. The money is used to pay server costs and to finance new chapters. We hope you agree that the prices are reasonable. * If you purchase the ePub version of the book I am very interested in your feedback. As the eBook market is still rather small it's difficult to get the feedback you need to understand what to improve. Given that there have been many discussions lately about what's wrong with Boost, we hope that this book will give the Boost libraries and C++ another, well, boost. :-) Boris

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[website] Smaller favicon.ico file
by Jeremiah Willcock 21 Jun '10

21 Jun '10

Our current favicon.ico file (on www.boost.org) is very large (22k), and includes several icons that are too large for the standard 16x16 size for a favicon. Looking at some directions for compressing them, I have created the attached icon which is only 318 bytes and looks almost as good as the current icon. It might be worthwhile to consider replacing the current favicon with this file. It is also available as https://svn.boost.org/htdocs/site/favicon.ico (the favicon for svn.boost.org, but your browser is unlikely to use the new icon if you've downloaded the old one); Dong Inn and I put that in last week as part of some other performance optimizations in Trac. Purging old favicons from Firefox's cache is difficult, though, so you may just want to download it directly and view it in an image viewer. -- Jeremiah Willcock

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[contract] non-public subcontracting (N1962)
by Lorenzo Caminiti 14 Jun '10

14 Jun '10

Hello all (and N1962 authors especially), How should subcontracting work for non-public base classes? I have listed a few examples below. Assume contracts were written for all these example classes (invariants) and their functions (pre/post conditions). My questions are: A) `c::p()` should subcontract; but what about any of the other member functions of `c`, should any of them subcontract also? B) Am I missing any other combination of member/inheritance access level significant for deciding when to subcontract? class bp { public: virtual void p(void) { std::cout << "bp called" << std::endl; } }; class bf { protected: virtual void f(void) { std::cout << "bg called" << std::endl; } }; class bg { public: virtual void g(void) { std::cout << "bg called" << std::endl; } }; class bh { public: virtual void h(void) { std::cout << "bh called" << std::endl; } }; class c: public bp, public bf, protected bg, private bh { public: // This should subcontract. virtual void p(void) { bp::p(); } // Should any of the following subcontract also? virtual void f(void) { bf::f(); } virtual void g(void) { bg::g(); } virtual void h(void) { bh::h(); } // Am I missing any other relevant combination? }; (I do not think multiple inheritance is relevant for my questions. I am using multiple inheritance in this example just so to have only one derived class `c` which exercises all the use cases.) My notes and questions: 1) All member functions of `c` are public so they will check their pre/post conditions as in `c` and `c` class invariants. 2) But shall any `c` member functions also check their base class invariants and/or base function pre/post conditions? 3) `c::p()` should subcontract `bp::p` pre/post and `bp` inv because it is a public function publicly inheriting from a base public function. ** 4) Maybe `c::f()` should subcontract `bf::f()` pre/post but not `bf` invariant... (because `bf::f` is protected thus it does not have to check `bf` invariant). ** ** 5) Should `c::g()` and `c::h()` subcontract given that their inheritance is not public? ** Thank you very much. -- Lorenzo

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1.43 build broken on MSVC 8.0
by Stephan Menzel 14 Jun '10

14 Jun '10

Hi there, I was just trying to compile 1.43 on Windows 64 bit for some hours now and unfortunately from my perspective it looks like the modified build system may be a bit broken. First of all, bootstrap.bat didn't work anymore. As usual I was using it to create bjam.exe but this time it just went into causing heavy load and after about 15 minutes it returns telling me the command line is too long. As always, I just did this: ./bootstrap.sh This used to work but not anymore. So I downloaded a precompiled bjam.exe (3.18) and went with that instead. Alas, it created a 32 bit build just fine but failed to produce a 64 bit build. It appears like it is compiling all objects for 64 bit but then tries to link with /MACHINE:X86 , causing the linker to complain: ... common.mkdir bin.v2\libs\math\config\msvc-8.0\debug\threading-multi compile-c-c++ bin.v2\libs\math\config\msvc-8.0\debug\threading-multi\has_long_double_support.obj has_long_double_support.cpp compile-c-c++ bin.v2\libs\math\build\msvc-8.0\debug\threading-multi\sph_neumannf.obj sph_neumannf.cpp msvc.link.dll bin.v2\libs\math\build\msvc-8.0\debug\threading-multi\boost_math_tr1f-vc80-mt-gd-1_43.dll bin.v2\libs\math\build\msvc-8.0\debug\threading-multi\assoc_laguerref.obj : fatal error LNK1112: module machine type 'x64' conflicts with target machine type 'X86' call "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\VC\BIN\amd64\vcvarsamd64.bat" x86 >nul link /NOLOGO /INCREMENTAL:NO /DLL /DEBUG /MACHINE:X86 /subsystem:console /out:"bin.v2\libs\math\build\msvc-8.0\debug\thr eading-multi\boost_math_tr1f-vc80-mt-gd-1_43.dll" /IMPLIB:"bin.v2\libs\math\build\msvc-8.0\debug\threading-multi\boost_m ath_tr1f-vc80-mt-gd-1_43.lib" @"bin.v2\libs\math\build\msvc-8.0\debug\threading-multi\boost_math_tr1f-vc80-mt-gd-1_43 .dll.rsp" if %ERRORLEVEL% NEQ 0 EXIT %ERRORLEVEL% ...failed msvc.link.dll bin.v2\libs\math\build\msvc-8.0\debug\threading-multi\boost_math_tr1f-vc80-mt-gd-1_43.dll bin.v2 \libs\math\build\msvc-8.0\debug\threading-multi\boost_math_tr1f-vc80-mt-gd-1_43.lib bin.v2\libs\math\build\msvc-8.0\debu g\threading-multi\boost_math_tr1f-vc80-mt-gd-1_43.pdb... ... I've tried all sorts of command lines and user-config.jam I could think of, but no effect. Here's what I usually do: ./bjam.exe --architecture=amd64 --address-model=64 -j2 link=shared threading=multi variant=debug,release stage Please let me add that I've been doing this since 1.34 and somehow always managed to get the job done so I have reason to assume there's something that must have changed in this release that broke it. I also tried the switch ---architechture=amd64 and many others I thought might help. I also delete everything already compiled before retrying. The system is Windows XP, current SP and MSVC 8, also current SP. Here's my user-config.jam: ...... using msvc : 8.0 : "C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\\VC\\BIN\\amd64\\cl.exe" : <setup>"C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\\VC\\BIN\\amd64\\vcvarsamd64.bat" ; using python : 2.5 ; # Make both versions of Python available using python : 2.5 : "C:\\Program Files\\Python25_64\\python.exe" : "C:\\Program Files\\Python25_64\\include" : "C:\\Program Files\\Python25_64\\libs" : <toolset>msvc ; ....... I also tried to copy the 'tools' folder from 1.42 where it used to work and also the Jamroot and project-config.jam but it still produced the same error. Can anyone give me a hint if there's an issue with the build system in this release? Cheers, Stephan

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[GSoC][Phoenix3] Regarding mutability of arguments passed to phoenix expressions
by Thomas Heller 14 Jun '10

14 Jun '10

Regarding arguments to phoenix expressions there are two possibilities. The first is: Arguments are mutable. The current phoenix is implemented to be able to this. Example: int i( 1 ); ( ++phoenix::arg_names::arg1 )( i ); The result of ++phoenix::arg_names::arg1 will be 2, i will have the value 2 after the expression is evaluated. The other approach would follow a more functional programming style as the data will not be mutable int i( 1 ); [1] ( ++phoenix::arg_names::arg1 )( i ); [2] ( ++phoenix::arg_names::arg1 + phoenix::arg_names::arg1 )( i ); The result of [1] will be 2, however i does not get changed (it remains to be 1). The result of [2] will be 3. i still unchanged. This example would be working "out-of-the-box" with the current prototypes. To get the mutability back into phoenix i propose the use of phoenix::ref. I favor the second approach. However, this would break API compatibility between the existing implementation. The question i want to ask the current and prospective users if it feasible to break your existing code? Is there a lot of existing code depending on this behaviour? Does it make sense to break code in such a way? Regards, Thomas

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boost::thread compiler error on SUN CC 5.9
by Urs Stotz 08 Jun '10

08 Jun '10

boost::thread give a compile error on SUN CC 5.9: /opt/SUNWspro/bin/CC +d -library=stlport4 -library=stlport4 -xcode=pic32 -erroff=wvarhidemem,hidevf,hidevfinvb -errtags=yes -features=tmplife -features=tmplrefstatic -g -mt -erroff=%none -KPIC -DBOOST_ALL_NO_LIB=1 -DBOOST_THREAD_BUILD_DLL=1 -DBOOST_THREAD_POSIX -I"." -c -o "bin.v2/libs/thread/build/sun-5.9/debug/stdlib-sun-stlport/threading-multi/pthread/thread.o" "libs/thread/src/pthread/thread.cpp" "libs/thread/src/pthread/thread.cpp", line 77: Error, badbinaryop: The operation "boost::shared_ptr<boost::detail::tss_cleanup_function> && void*" is illegal. "libs/thread/src/pthread/thread.cpp", line 588: Error, badbinaryop: The operation "boost::shared_ptr<boost::detail::tss_cleanup_function> || void*" is illegal. 2 Error(s) detected. make: *** [thread.o] Error 2 with this small patch it will compile: --- boost_1_42_0.org/libs/thread/src/pthread/thread.cpp 2009-10-19 11:18:13.000000000 +0200 +++ boost_1_42_0/libs/thread/src/pthread/thread.cpp 2010-02-10 13:48:25.037748000 +0100 @@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ namespace boost { current=next; ++next; - if(current->second.func && current->second.value) + if(current->second.func && (current->second.value != 0)) { (*current->second.func)(current->second.value); } @@ -585,7 +585,7 @@ namespace boost { (*current_node->func)(current_node->value); } - if(func || tss_data) + if(func || (tss_data != 0) ) { current_node->func=func; current_node->value=tss_data;

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[polygon] tutorial done and library ready for release
by Simonson, Lucanus J 05 Jun '10

05 Jun '10

I have just added a tutorial to the documentation. The tutorial walks the reader through the requirements, design and implementation of a toy layout versus schematic comparision application. I would like feedback from the community on whether this is what you are looking for in a tutorial. Also I'd like to check with my review manager, Fernando, if this tutorial satisfies the acceptance requirement that I add a tutorial to the documentation. The tutorial can be found here: https://svn.boost.org/svn/boost/sandbox/gtl/doc/gtl_tutorial.htm At this stage I think I have satisfied the acceptance requirements from the review and would like to coordinate merging the library onto the trunk and release branch to get into the next release of boost. A little guidance from the release manager would be appreciated. Thanks, Luke

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Re: [boost] [boost::endian] Request for comments/interest
by Dave Handley 03 Jun '10

03 Jun '10

I wanted to throw a few things into the discussion: 1) Typed vs untyped. We have had various discussions about whether the network endian object should be a different type to the machine endian. I have a pretty strong opinion on this, and I think you should work with the same type. There are 2 core reasons for this: a. Performance when network endian is the same as machine endian - I'll discuss more on this later. b. When you are reading a complex packet of data off the network, a common use case would be to reinterpret_cast a block of data into a struct. When you are using different types for network and machine endian you end up having 2 structs - one to read the data off the network, and one to copy the data into. This could turn into a pretty severe maintenance burden. c. Given that you tend to convert to machine endian at the boundaries, you can treat the untyped interface in a very similar way to a boost::shared_ptr style interface. You call swap_in_place on the return value from the function that creates the initial struct - and therefore you never have access to the network endian version in anything except your most basic read function. As such, I think the type safety of network endian data is a bit of a red herring. It is no different from creating a raw pointer, then half a dozen lines of code later constructing a boost::shared_ptr from it. It is against the principle of the interface, and would create some evil bugs, but hasn't been formally prohibited by the interface. d. Finally, I would definitely want an endian interface that operated at a high level of abstraction - ie at the struct or container level, not at the built-in type level. 2) To copy or not to copy. I have a very big issue with any interface that enforces a copy. If I'm writing something to live on a memory limited embedded device, I absolutely want to be able to endian swap in place. Secondly, we should definitely not accept an interface that copies just on the grounds that the most common operation is from a big endian network to a little endian machine that does always require mutation. The platforms that boost runs on includes plenty of big-endian machine types; and I have come across numerous cases where (for performance reasons on a largely little endian machine environment) data has been left little-endian on the network. Having a do nothing (not even copy) case for when machine and network endianness match is very important. If you are reading a big stream of data from the network, not copying anything is a very important case, and key for writing high performance production code. 3) A final thought is that I am much more keen to use template arguments to decide on which endian swap to use than explicitly coding them in function template names. It makes endian swapping code in a big code base easier to spot, and makes the interface of the endian swapper itself more logical. When I change from big to little endian, I am tweaking a parameter of the endian swapper, not calling a wholly different function. I think from a design perspective, a template parameter makes most sense. Overall, I like Tom's interface, but I have been using it for quite a while (as a disclaimer). Dave

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