compile asio against static boost libs
Hi all! I would like to compile my project against static libraries If I compile my project in following manner: c++ -I/usr/local/include/boost/1.49.0/ -c -o azio.o azio.cpp c++ -L/usr/local/lib64/boost/1.49.0/ azio.o -lboost_system -o bin/azio It is OK. But if I use static libraries: c++ -I/usr/local/include/boost/1.49.0/ -c -o azio.o azio.cpp c++ -L/usr/local/lib64/boost/1.49.0/ azio.o /usr/local/lib64/boost/1.49.0/libboost_system.a -o bin/azio I have got error: azio.o: In function `boost::asio::detail::posix_tss_ptr_create(unsigned int&)': azio.cpp:(.text._ZN5boost4asio6detail20posix_tss_ptr_createERj[boost::asio::detail::posix_tss_ptr_create(unsigned int&)]+0x19): undefined reference to `pthread_key_create' azio.o: In function `boost::asio::detail::posix_thread::~posix_thread()': ........ ........ boost::asio::detail::task_io_service::thread_info>::context>::operator=(boost::asio::detail::call_stack<boost::asio::detail::task_io_service, boost::asio::detail::task_io_service::thread_info>::context*)]+0x20): undefined reference to `pthread_setspecific' collect2: ld returned 1 exit status I used strings to know where is function pthread_key_create. I found in libboost_thread.so. Next my step was: c++ -L/usr/local/lib64/boost/1.49.0/ azio.o /usr/local/lib64/boost/1.49.0/libboost_system.a /usr/local/lib64/boost/1.49.0/libboost_thread.a -o bin/azio I've try out to mix up places libraries and object file c++ .. azio.o libboost_system.a libboost_thread.a -o bin/azio c++ .. libboost_system.a libboost_thread.a azio.o -o bin/azio c++ .. libboost_thread.a azio.o libboost_system.a -o bin/azio But error is still. Thanx, Sergiy
I would like to compile my project against static libraries
If I compile my project in following manner:
c++ -I/usr/local/include/boost/1.49.0/ -c -o azio.o azio.cpp c++ -L/usr/local/lib64/boost/1.49.0/ azio.o -lboost_system -o bin/azio
It is OK. But if I use static libraries:
c++ -I/usr/local/include/boost/1.49.0/ -c -o azio.o azio.cpp c++ -L/usr/local/lib64/boost/1.49.0/ azio.o /usr/local/lib64/boost/1.49.0/libboost_system.a -o bin/azio
I have got error: azio.o: In function `boost::asio::detail::posix_tss_ptr_create(unsigned int&)': azio.cpp:(.text._ZN5boost4asio6detail20posix_tss_ptr_createERj[boost::asio::detail::posix_tss_ptr_create(unsigned int&)]+0x19): undefined reference to `pthread_key_create' azio.o: In function `boost::asio::detail::posix_thread::~posix_thread()': ........ ........ boost::asio::detail::task_io_service::thread_info>::context>::operator=(boost::asio::detail::call_stack<boost::asio::detail::task_io_service, boost::asio::detail::task_io_service::thread_info>::context*)]+0x20): undefined reference to `pthread_setspecific' collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
I used strings to know where is function pthread_key_create. I found in libboost_thread.so. Next my step was:
c++ -L/usr/local/lib64/boost/1.49.0/ azio.o /usr/local/lib64/boost/1.49.0/libboost_system.a /usr/local/lib64/boost/1.49.0/libboost_thread.a -o bin/azio
I've try out to mix up places libraries and object file c++ .. azio.o libboost_system.a libboost_thread.a -o bin/azio c++ .. libboost_system.a libboost_thread.a azio.o -o bin/azio c++ .. libboost_thread.a azio.o libboost_system.a -o bin/azio
But error is still.
Try adding -lpthread
Lars, I'm very grateful to you for a useful lesson. nm - suit me a lot in my case. Thanx a lot! :) Cheers, Sergiy
On Mon, Jul 16, 2012 at 06:50:34PM +0300, Sergiy Nazarenko wrote:
Hi all!
I would like to compile my project against static libraries
azio.o: In function `boost::asio::detail::posix_tss_ptr_create(unsigned int&)': azio.cpp:(.text._ZN5boost4asio6detail20posix_tss_ptr_createERj[boost::asio::detail::posix_tss_ptr_create(unsigned int&)]+0x19): undefined reference to `pthread_key_create'
So you're not linking in whatever provides the symbol 'pthread_key_create', among others.
I used strings to know where is function pthread_key_create. I found in libboost_thread.so. Next my step was:
'strings' is a very stupid tool. It just looks for things that looks like text and dumps what it finds to the terminal. If you want _intelligent_ querying of symbols used and provided, use 'nm', or some other tool designed to give you correct information.
I've try out to mix up places libraries and object file c++ .. azio.o libboost_system.a libboost_thread.a -o bin/azio c++ .. libboost_system.a libboost_thread.a azio.o -o bin/azio c++ .. libboost_thread.a azio.o libboost_system.a -o bin/azio
But error is still.
This is because you do not provide anything that provides the missing symbols. See your compiler man-pages for the right flag, but it's typically -pthread or -lpthread, as suggested in another mail. Note also that most linkers when linking in static libraries require you to list libraries/objects that require a symbol before libraries/objects that provide it. Your command line should most likely be: $ c++ .. azio.o libboost_thread.a libboost_system.a -lpthread -o bin/azio -- Lars Viklund | zao@acc.umu.se
participants (3)
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Igor R -
Lars Viklund -
Sergiy Nazarenko