Using boost 1.55, Ubuntu 12.04, gcc 4.6 I'm building boost on linux using the lsb sdk. I was getting the failure (paraphrased): pthread_yield not declared in libs/thread/src/thread.cpp 513 The documentation for pthread_yield (http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man3/pthread_yield.3.html) says: This call is nonstandard, but present on several other systems. Use the standardized sched_yield(2)<http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/sched_yield.2.html> instead. If I change boost/config/platform/linux.hpp to define BOOST_HAS_SCHED_YIELD instead of BOOST_HAS_PTHREAD_YIELD Then sched_yield is used instead and the build finishes properly. I'm posting this for two reasons: 1. To help others running into the same issue 2. To question whether linux.hpp should be updated officially as I did above 3. If not, why Thanks, Rob Conde