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Specifies that the only valid captures are explicitly named or numbered groups of the form (?<name>…). This allows parentheses to act as noncapturing groups without the syntactic clumsiness of (?:…). |
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Specifies that unescaped white space is excluded from the pattern and enables comments following a number sign (#). (For a list of escaped white-space characters, see Character Escapes.) Note that white space is never eliminated from within a character class. |