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Linking an Archive
by doak87508 27 Feb '02

27 Feb '02

I am playing around with using an archive to created a shared library (.so file) instead of linking all the individual objects. I have success when I link individual objects: % g++ -shared classes.o conversions.o errors.o extension_class.o functions.o init_function.o module_builder.o objects.o types.o cross_module.o getting_started1.o -o getting_started1.so % python 1;31mh[1] >>> import getting_started1 1;31mh[1] >>> getting_started1.greet() 'hello, world' Now, I create an … [View More]

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autoconf+make
by josefsyk 26 Feb '02

26 Feb '02

I've been struggling to port parts of the boost libraries to Linux using gnu's automake, just to hit the wall every time. Anyone out there who has done this already? The files needed are: boost/smart_ptr.hpp boost/pending/ct_if.hpp boost/random.hpp boost/bind.hpp boost/function.hpp Would be nice to have the Makefile.am for BGL too. cheers.

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boost::condition question
by svanechel 26 Feb '02

26 Feb '02

Hi, I'm trying to create a mechanism that synchronizes access to shared data on a per-operation basis. The idea is that some operations (E.g. read operations) can proceed concurrently, while others (write operations) must block all other threads. I thought boost::condition would do the trick. Since I do not have that much experience in multithreaded programming it is entirely possible that I do not fully understand boost::condition or its allowable usage. I tried to put operations in an … [View More]"Operation Group". All operations belonging to the same group are allowed to execute concurrently, while all others are blocked (E.g. all read operations are in the same group). It is also possible that an operation doesn't specify an Operation Group, in which case a temporary group is assigned to the operation for each thread that calls it. Write operations are constructed this way. Below is an example of what I mean (OperationLevelLockable is defined below): class SomeClass : private OperationLevelLockable { public: int ReadData() { Lock lock( this, READ_OP_GROUP ); return ( mData ); } void WriteData( int data ) { Lock lock( this ); // assign temp group to operation, // so each write // operation blocks all other accesses mData = data; } private: int mData; }; I'm developing on Windows 2000 on a multiprocessor machine. This is the code I use to test my idea: const int32 OPERATION_GROUP_1 = 1; const int32 OPERATION_GROUP_2 = 2; const int NUM_THREADS = 4; class TestOperationLevelLockable : public MTTestCase { public: TestOperationLevelLockable() : mShared( this ), mCurrentGroup( 0 ), mThreadCount( 0 ) { // Create two sets of threads, each performing a // different operation // When the TestOperationLevelLockable object is // constructed all // registered threads are created an start running RegisterThread( this, &TestOperationLevelLockable::Operation1Thread, NUM_THREADS ); RegisterThread( this, &TestOperationLevelLockable::Operation2Thread, NUM_THREADS ); } void CallFromGroup( int32 opGroup ) { boost::mutex::scoped_lock lock( mMutex ); if ( 0 == mCurrentGroup ) { mCurrentGroup = opGroup; } if ( ( mCurrentGroup != opGroup ) && ( mThreadCount < NUM_THREADS ) ) { ReportFailure( "OperationLevelLockable failed to lock out operations of different group", __FILE__, __LINE__ ); } ++mThreadCount; } protected: class MTObject : public OperationLevelLockable { public: MTObject( TestOperationLevelLockable* target ) : mTarget( target ) {} void CallFromGroup( int32 opGroup ) { mTarget->CallFromGroup( opGroup ); } private: TestOperationLevelLockable* mTarget; }; MTObject mShared; int32 mCurrentGroup; int mThreadCount; boost::mutex mMutex; void DoMTTest() { } void Operation1Thread() { MTObject::Lock lock( mShared, OPERATION_GROUP_1 ); mShared.CallFromGroup( OPERATION_GROUP_1 ); SleepThread( 30 ); // seconds, to keep the thread busy } void Operation2Thread() { MTObject::Lock lock( mShared, OPERATION_GROUP_2 ); mShared.CallFromGroup( OPERATION_GROUP_2 ); SleepThread( 30 ); // seconds, to keep the thread busy } }; And here is OperationLevelLockable: class OperationLevelLockable { class AccessCounter; public: OperationLevelLockable(){} typedef Internal::DefaultTMIntType IntType; template<typename T> struct MakeSharedType { typedef T volatile Type; }; class Lock; friend class Lock; class Lock { public: Lock( OperationLevelLockable& obj ) : mCounter( obj.mOpAccessCounter ) { mCounter.EnterOperation( Lock::TempOpGroup() ); } Lock( OperationLevelLockable& obj, int32 opGroup ) : mCounter( obj.mOpAccessCounter ) { mCounter.EnterOperation( opGroup ); } ~Lock() { mCounter.LeaveOperation(); } private: Lock( Lock const& ); Lock& operator=( Lock const& ); static IntType TempOpGroup() { static volatile IntType opGroup = Internal::kFIRST_AUTO_GROUP; IntType newGroup = OperationLevelLockable::AtomicIncrement( opGroup ); if ( newGroup >= Internal::kLAST_AUTO_GROUP ) { OperationLevelLockable::AtomicAssign( opGroup, Internal::kFIRST_AUTO_GROUP ); } return ( newGroup ); } AccessCounter& mCounter; }; static inline IntType AtomicIncrement( volatile IntType& lval ); static inline IntType AtomicDecrement( volatile IntType& lval ); static inline void AtomicAssign( IntType& lval, IntType rVal ); static inline void AtomicAssign( volatile IntType& lval, IntType rVal ); private: class AccessCounter : private boost::base_from_member<boost::recursive_mutex> { public: AccessCounter() : mLock( member ), mRefCnt( 0 ), mOpGroup( Internal::kANY_GROUP ) {} bool IsOpGroupActive( IntType opGroup ) const { return ( ( Internal::kANY_GROUP == mOpGroup ) || ( opGroup == mOpGroup ) ); } void LeaveOperation() { if ( 0 == OperationLevelLockable::AtomicDecrement( mRefCnt ) ) { SetOpGroup( Internal::kANY_GROUP ); mCanOpProceed.notify_all(); } } void EnterOperation( IntType opGroup ) { mCanOpProceed.wait( mLock, CanOpProceed( *this, opGroup ) ); SetOpGroup( opGroup ); OperationLevelLockable::AtomicIncrement( mRefCnt ); } private: AccessCounter( AccessCounter const& ); AccessCounter& operator=( AccessCounter const& ); struct CanOpProceed { CanOpProceed( AccessCounter const& counter, IntType opGroup ) : mOpGroup( opGroup ), mCounter( counter ) {} bool operator()() const { return ( mCounter.IsOpGroupActive( mOpGroup ) ); } private: CanOpProceed& operator=( CanOpProceed const& ); int32 mOpGroup; AccessCounter const& mCounter; }; void SetOpGroup( IntType opGroup ) { OperationLevelLockable::AtomicAssign( mOpGroup, opGroup ); } boost::recursive_mutex::scoped_lock mLock; boost::condition mCanOpProceed; volatile IntType mRefCnt; volatile IntType mOpGroup; }; OperationLevelLockable( OperationLevelLockable const& ); OperationLevelLockable& operator=( OperationLevelLockable const& ); AccessCounter mOpAccessCounter; }; The idea is that the first operation that is executed acquires the lock and blocks out all threads not belonging to the same Operation Group. The original blocking works fine. Only threads executing in the same Operation Group are allowed to continue. When the last thread of the group leaves the operation in OperationLevelLockable::AccessCounter::LeaveOperation it releases all waiting threads and a thread from the other group is allowed to run. However when this thread finishes no new threads are allowed to run anymore and the application hangs. Am I using boost::condition incorrectly. Should I use something else? It the test code wrong? Are there any other errors in the code that prevent it from behaving as expected. Should I use another technique to achieve the same? I hope there is someone out there who has the hart to read through the entire posting and help me. I hope I have given enough information. Thx. Sven Van Echelpoel. [View Less]

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Building regex with msvc6sp5 and stlport
by John Maddock 25 Feb '02

25 Feb '02

>I have succesfully built the regex library >under msvc6sp5, using the vc6-sltport.mak file. > >But I notice that the compiler gives me warnings >relating to the microsoft stl include directories: > >example: vc98\include\iterator: blah blah blah Then you aren't compiling / linking to STLport >Should it not be linking to the stlport include files? Yes. Did you either * update your INCLUDE and LIB environment variables to point to STLport. or * invoke the makefile … [View More]

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Thread support?
by John Maddock 24 Feb '02

24 Feb '02

>If I'm using Boost in a single threaded app, do I need to define >BOOST_DISABLE_THREADS to avoid Boost using locks, etc. internally? You don't need to, but it may remove some redundent code, if your app is single threaded *and* links to a multithreaded runtime. - John Maddock http://ourworld.compuserve.com/homepages/john_maddock/

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Problem linking with regex on Win32
by John Maddock 23 Feb '02

23 Feb '02

>Run-time Library: Multithreaded DLL/Debug Multithreaded DLL > >I've got a couple of problems trying to get my app to link against regex. > >I've tried linking to the debug and release versions of both the DLL and >non-DLL versions of the regex library and in each case I get errors about >unresolved external symbols for w32_regex_traits. > >w32_regex_traits.obj has been produced by Jam. > >In addition the static version winges about lots of locally defined … [View More]

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Building regex with msvc6sp5 and stlport
by boxerab 22 Feb '02

22 Feb '02

Hello, I have succesfully built the regex library under msvc6sp5, using the vc6-sltport.mak file. But I notice that the compiler gives me warnings relating to the microsoft stl include directories: example: vc98\include\iterator: blah blah blah Should it not be linking to the stlport include files? I have added the stlport directory location into the mak file, and I have it added to the list of include directories via the compiler gui. Thanks. Aaron Boxer boxerab(a)NOSPAMyahoo.com

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Iterators
by Colin Fox 21 Feb '02

21 Feb '02

This isn't a boost specific message per se, I guess, but I thought someone here may know the answer. I have a list<> of smart_ptrs. Some of the elements in the list are ready for processing under various circumstances. What I'd like would be a custom iterator that when I say "++i" it checks the element to see if it's ready, and if not, advance to the next, and so on until it finds a ready element. If it doesn't find one, then i == list.end(). This would simulate having a list that … [View More]

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[BGL] BGL Book Erratum
by Eric Eide 21 Feb '02

21 Feb '02

Page 12, Figure 1.2: the edge (a,d) should be black, and (b,d) should be gray. ...unless `breadth_first_search' is using the `delay_map' in some way that is not obvious to me. Eric. -- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Eric Eide <eeide(a)cs.utah.edu> . University of Utah School of Computing http://www.cs.utah.edu/~eeide/ . +1 (801) 585-5512 voice, +1 (801) 581-5843 FAX

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const smart pointers
by nckgl 21 Feb '02

21 Feb '02

how do I define const smart pointer? for example for "int" type 1. scoped_ptr<const int> 2. const scoped_ptr<int> If the latter then it may be better to re-define get() as follows T* get(){ return px; } // never throws const T* get()const { return px; } // never throws Now scoped_ptr::get() is defined as follows T* get() const { return px; } // never throws The same apply to other accessors (operator-> and so on)

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Problem linking with regex on Win32
by Dale Peakall 21 Feb '02

21 Feb '02

I'll try and add some content before sending a message this time ;) Platform: 2K Compiler: VC6 SP5 Library: stlport-4.0 Boost: 1.27.0 Build Tool for Boost: Jam Run-time Library: Multithreaded DLL/Debug Multithreaded DLL I've got a couple of problems trying to get my app to link against regex. I've tried linking to the debug and release versions of both the DLL and non-DLL versions of the regex library and in each case I get errors about unresolved external symbols for w32_regex_traits. … [View More]w32_regex_traits.obj has been produced by Jam. In addition the static version winges about lots of locally defined symbols. I've specified BOOST_REGEX_NO_LIB as the generated filenames are not what Jam produces. Here's the full details: --------------------Configuration: request_line_test - Win32 Debug-------------------- Linking... http_request_line.obj : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol "__declspec(dllimport) public: static void __cdecl boost::w32_regex_traits<char>::transform_primary(class _STL::basic_string<char,struct std::char_traits<char>,class _STL::allocator<c har> > &,class _STL::basic_string<char,struct std::char_traits<char>,class _STL::allocator<char> > const &)" (__imp_?transform_primary@?$w32_regex_traits@D@boost@@SAXAAV?$basic_string@D U?$char_traits@D@std@@V?$allocator@D@_STL@@@_STL@@ABV34@@Z) http_request_line.obj : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol "__declspec(dllimport) public: static bool __cdecl boost::w32_regex_traits<char>::lookup_collatename(class _STL::basic_string<char,struct std::char_traits<char>,class _STL::allocator< char> > &,char const *,char const *)" (__imp_?lookup_collatename@?$w32_regex_traits@D@boost@@SA_NAAV?$basic_string @DU?$char_traits@D@std@@V?$allocator@D@_STL@@@_STL@@PBD1@Z) http_request_line.obj : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol "__declspec(dllimport) public: __thiscall boost::bad_expression::bad_expression(class _STL::basic_string<char,struct std::char_traits<char>,class _STL::allocator<char> > const &)" (__ imp_??0bad_expression@boost@@QAE@ABV?$basic_string@DU?$char_traits@D@std@@V? $allocator@D@_STL@@@_STL@@@Z) http_request_line.obj : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol "__declspec(dllimport) public: static class _STL::basic_string<char,struct std::char_traits<char>,class _STL::allocator<char> > __cdecl boost::re_detail::w32_traits_base::error_strin g(unsigned int)" (__imp_?error_string@w32_traits_base@re_detail@boost@@SA?AV?$basic_string@DU ?$char_traits@D@std@@V?$allocator@D@_STL@@@_STL@@I@Z) http_request_line.obj : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol "__declspec(dllimport) public: static void __cdecl boost::w32_regex_traits<char>::transform(class _STL::basic_string<char,struct std::char_traits<char>,class _STL::allocator<char> > & ,class _STL::basic_string<char,struct std::char_traits<char>,class _STL::allocator<char> > const &)" (__imp_?transform@?$w32_regex_traits@D@boost@@SAXAAV?$basic_string@DU?$char_ traits@D@std@@V?$allocator@D@_STL@@@_STL@@ABV34@@Z) Debug/request_line_test.exe : fatal error LNK1120: 5 unresolved externals Error executing link.exe. request_line_test.exe - 6 error(s), 0 warning(s) Thanks, - Dale. [View Less]

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scoped_try_lock
by schalk_cronje＠nai.com 20 Feb '02

20 Feb '02

I was wondering about this line in boost::detail::thread::scoped_try_lock: if(m_locked) throw lock_error(); Since it is known that the lock attempt might fail and we do not want to block until the lock becomes available, is it not better to simply return false in the above case instead of throwing lock_error? ----------------------------------[ .signature ]--- Schalk W. Cronjé, Codernaut, Webshield Engineering, Network Associates. ++C or C++ ?

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Permutation Iterator Adaptor Problem
by Jeff Flinn - wwnet 20 Feb '02

20 Feb '02

I'm trying to use the Permutation Iterator adaptor on MSV++ w/SP5 with boost_1_27_0. Below is a simplification of the example on the web site, which results in the compiler error found below function main: Any ideas? #include <list> #include <vector> #include <boost/permutation_iterator.hpp> int main(int argc, char* argv[]) { typedef std::vector < int > tElements; typedef tElements::iterator tEItr; typedef std::list < int > tIdxs; … [View More]

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boost::regex compilation errors on RedHat 7.1/gcc 2.96
by John Maddock 19 Feb '02

19 Feb '02

>I'm new to boost and I'm primarily interested in the regex library but I get >some scary looking errors when trying to compile on RedHat. I imagine that >someone must have tried this already. >Thanks for any help you can offer. Unfortunately it's a known problem with gcc 2.96 (which was never officially released remember), gcc 2.95.x or gcc 3.x are both fine however. If anyone has a fix for redhat 2.96 gcc then I'd be happy to apply any patches - but it's not a gcc … [View More]

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boost.function as parameter of class template
by richielee616 19 Feb '02

19 Feb '02

I want to use boost.function object as a parameter of class template: template< function1<void,int> F > class foo { // ... }; but VC6 tells me "F : template parameter can never be initialized" why?

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boost::regex compilation errors on RedHat 7.1/gcc 2.96
by Gerry Woods 18 Feb '02

18 Feb '02

Hi, I'm new to boost and I'm primarily interested in the regex library but I get some scary looking errors when trying to compile on RedHat. I imagine that someone must have tried this already. Thanks for any help you can offer. Gerry >uname -a Linux gloria.we.mediaone.net 2.4.2-2 #1 Sun Apr 8 20:41:30 EDT 2001 i686 unknown >gcc -v Reading specs from /usr/lib/gcc-lib/i386-redhat-linux/2.96/specs gcc version 2.96 20000731 (Red Hat Linux 7.1 2.96-81) >make -f gcc.mak … [View More]

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Threads and Smart Ptrs
by Colin Fox 16 Feb '02

16 Feb '02

Greetings, everyone. I'm currently having some trouble with a heavily multithreaded app which uses objects shared between threads via smart pointers. It's a multi-user application, where each user has a thread, and when one user sends a message to another (or broadcasts to all), a message object is created, and a smart pointer to that message is put into a queue for each thread. I'm using pthread_mutex for locking the queues for each thread. This program will sometimes work flawlessly for … [View More]

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Solaris CC version of Boost
by Kostas Kavoussanakis 15 Feb '02

15 Feb '02

Hello, I need to use boost with Solaris CC. Is this possible? Many thanks in advance, Kostas

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Regex.hpp compile problem
by John Maddock 15 Feb '02

15 Feb '02

>I have some compile problems when I include regex.hpp from boost 1.27.0, >that seem to be internal to the interaction between my platform and >compiler. > >Are these known problems, and if so, what is the solution? > >ratts:~/cpp/classperf$ uname -a >Linux ratts 2.2.6 #46 Tue Apr 27 16:40:54 CDT 1999 i486 unknown >ratts:~/cpp/classperf$ gcc -v >Reading specs from /usr/lib/gcc-lib/i486-linux/2.7.2.3/specs >gcc version 2.7.2.3 Sorry, but I don't think that … [View More]

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The first question: How to build???
by olexander_shyrokov 15 Feb '02

15 Feb '02

Hello. Using: Windows 2000, MSVC 6, Stlport 4.5 I got a problem with building bost using jam. Actually what I need is regex, but I want to build all of them (for practice) :). I've downloaded jam, then I even built it from tools/build/jam_src, so it looks like I do have the correct version of the jam. So I'm making cd c:\src\boost then jam -sBOOST_ROOT=. -sTOOLS="msvc-stlport" And what I've got begins from: ./tools/build\boost-base.jam:1531: in subvariant-target *** argument error * rule … [View More]

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C++ socketstreams
by nils_ljunggren 14 Feb '02

14 Feb '02

This is not my favourite design but when using TCP/IP I belive this to be extra-ordinary: [lib.sockstream] The header <sockstream> defines four class templates and six types that associate stream buffers with sockets and assists reading and writing to and from sockets. In addittion <sockstream> defines three operators that extracts connection-oriented streams from connection-oriented server-streams. Header <sockstream> synopsis namespace sock { template <class charT,… [View More]

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Regex.hpp compile problem
by Dr. Ian McDonald 14 Feb '02

14 Feb '02

Hi, I have some compile problems when I include regex.hpp from boost 1.27.0, that seem to be internal to the interaction between my platform and compiler. Are these known problems, and if so, what is the solution? ratts:~/cpp/classperf$ uname -a Linux ratts 2.2.6 #46 Tue Apr 27 16:40:54 CDT 1999 i486 unknown ratts:~/cpp/classperf$ gcc -v Reading specs from /usr/lib/gcc-lib/i486-linux/2.7.2.3/specs gcc version 2.7.2.3 g++ performer.cpp In file included from /usr/local/include/boost/regex.hpp:… [View More]

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Distribution guidelines
by Edward Diener 12 Feb '02

12 Feb '02

I didn't see any guidelines for distributing the Boost header files in an implementation. Are there any ? As an example I may use only a small number of the header files for my distribution, so I assume I am not constrained to deliver all the header files nor am I constrained to deliver the full Boost distribution for any given version. While I can query the end-user during installation about having a specific version of Boost, and not install Boost files if the user does have a specific … [View More]

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Regex questions
by Edward Diener 12 Feb '02

12 Feb '02

1) Support for Borland's C++ Builder 3 was dropped in moving the Regex++ implementation to Boost. Was this dropped because BCB3 can not support Boost, or Regex++, or was it just too much work to get it working with the Boost Regex++ version ? 2) Configuring Regex++ builds. Do I use user.hpp to configure the build, or is this used at the point of usage, or both ? If so, how do I know if BOOST_REGEX_NO_TEMPLATE_SWITCH_MERGE applies to a given compiler, and what does BOOST_REGEX_NO_W32 … [View More]

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Poll results for Boost-Users
by Boost-Users＠yahoogroups.com 12 Feb '02

12 Feb '02

The following Boost-Users poll is now closed. Here are the final results: POLL QUESTION: Yahoo! groups can be configured so that only the moderators can view membership list, or so that membership lists can be viewed by anyone (email addresses are always munged for non-moderators; my email address would appear as something like jim.hyslop@.le...) Do you want the membership list to be freely available to be viewed by anyone, or do you want the membership list kept private so only … [View More]

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