November 2015 - Boost-users - lists.preview.boost.org

[interprocess] Determine size of managed_shared_memory
by Kai Benndorf 12 Oct '19

12 Oct '19

Hi all, I want to create a managed_shared_memory in exactly the size I needed. Therefore I do something like this: size = sizeof( common_managed_shared_memory ); size += sizeof( MyClassInSharedMem ); managed_shared_memory segment(create_only, "name", size ); MyClassInSharedMem allocates itself some memory by segment->allocate(). I added this also to the size, but get a boost::interprocess::bad_alloc exception on allocating this additional memory. Are there some magic bytes I forgot to add? Many thanks in advance Kai

3 2

Weird compilation error when using boost::geometry
by 邓尧 16 Nov '17

16 Nov '17

Hi, I have implemented my own "point" as specified by the point concept http://www.boost.org/doc/libs/1_59_0/libs/geometry/doc/html/geometry/refere… When I use it along with boost::geometry::model::polygon/multi_polygon, GCC refuses to compile, tested on GCC 4.9/5.2. What's even more weird is that CLANG 3.6 would happy accept my code. BTW, the Point implementation is part of a large project, it difficult to replace it with boost::geometry::model::point. Here is my code: Point.hpp > #ifndef RAPTOR_POINT_HPP_INCLUDED_ > > #define RAPTOR_POINT_HPP_INCLUDED_ > > >> #include <boost/mpl/int.hpp> > > #include <boost/geometry/core/access.hpp> > > #include <boost/geometry/core/cs.hpp> > > #include <boost/geometry/core/coordinate_type.hpp> > > #include <boost/geometry/core/coordinate_system.hpp> > > #include <boost/geometry/core/coordinate_dimension.hpp> > > #include <boost/geometry/geometries/polygon.hpp> > > #include <boost/geometry/multi/geometries/multi_polygon.hpp> > > >> namespace raptor { > > >> template<typename T, int tDimension = 2> > > class Point { > > public: > > Point() = default; > > >> Point(T a, T b) { > > data[0] = a; > > data[1] = b; > > } > > >> Point(T a, T b, T c) { > > data[0] = a; > > data[1] = b; > > data[2] = c; > > } > > >> T& operator [] (long index) { > > return data[index]; > > } > > >> const T& operator [] (long index) const { > > return data[index]; > > } > > >> private: > > T data[tDimension]; > > }; > > >> using CubicPoint = Point<long, 3>; > > using PlanarPoint = Point<long>; > > using SphericalPoint = Point<double>; > > >> template<typename T> > > using Polygon = boost::geometry::model::polygon<T>; > > >> template<typename T> > > using PolySet = boost::geometry::model::multi_polygon<Polygon<T>>; > > >> } // namespace raptor > > >> namespace boost { namespace geometry { namespace traits { > > >> template<typename Type, std::size_t tDimension> > > struct tag<::raptor::Point<Type, tDimension>> { > > typedef point_tag type; > > }; > > >> template<typename Type, std::size_t tDimension> > > struct coordinate_type<::raptor::Point<Type, tDimension>> { > > typedef Type type; > > }; > > >> template<typename Type, std::size_t tDimension> > > struct coordinate_system<::raptor::Point<Type, tDimension>> { > > typedef boost::geometry::cs::cartesian type; > > }; > > >> template<typename Type, std::size_t tDimension> > > struct dimension<::raptor::Point<Type, tDimension>> > > : public boost::mpl::int_<tDimension> { > > // EMPTY > > }; > > >> template<typename Type, std::size_t tDimension, std::size_t tIndex> > > struct access<::raptor::Point<Type, tDimension>, tIndex> { > > static Type get(const ::raptor::Point<Type, tDimension>& p) { > > return p[tIndex]; > > } > > >> static void set(::raptor::Point<Type, tDimension>& p, > > const Type& value) { > > p[tIndex] = value; > > } > > }; > > >> }}} // namespace boost::geometry::traits > > >> #endif // RAPTOR_POINT_HPP_INCLUDED_ > > A real simple main.cpp: > #include "Point.hpp" > > >> int main() { > > raptor::Polygon<raptor::SphericalPoint> pl; > > raptor::PolySet<raptor::SphericalPoint> set; > > return sizeof(pl) + sizeof(set); > > } > > > GCC compilation error: g++ main.cpp -std=c++14 > In file included from /usr/include/boost/geometry/core/access.hpp:20:0, from Point.hpp:5, from main.cpp:1: /usr/include/boost/geometry/core/point_type.hpp: In instantiation of > 'struct boost::geometry::traits::point_type<raptor::Point<double> >': /usr/include/boost/geometry/core/point_type.hpp:66:17: required from > 'struct boost::geometry::core_dispatch::point_type<void, > raptor::Point<double> >' /usr/include/boost/geometry/core/coordinate_type.hpp:58:62: required from > 'struct boost::geometry::core_dispatch::coordinate_type<void, > raptor::Point<double> >' /usr/include/boost/geometry/core/coordinate_type.hpp:92:25: required from > 'struct boost::geometry::coordinate_type<raptor::Point<double> >' /usr/include/boost/geometry/geometries/concepts/point_concept.hpp:90:54: > required from 'class boost::geometry::concept::Point<raptor::Point<double> > >' /usr/include/boost/concept/detail/has_constraints.hpp:32:62: required by > substitution of 'template<class Model> boost::concepts::detail::yes > boost::concepts::detail::has_constraints_(Model*, > boost::concepts::detail::wrap_constraints<Model, (& Model:: constraints)>*) > [with Model = boost::geometry::concept::Point<raptor::Point<double> >]' /usr/include/boost/concept/detail/has_constraints.hpp:42:5: required from > 'const bool > boost::concepts::not_satisfied<boost::geometry::concept::Point<raptor::Point<double> > > >::value' /usr/include/boost/concept/detail/has_constraints.hpp:45:31: required > from 'struct > boost::concepts::not_satisfied<boost::geometry::concept::Point<raptor::Point<double> > > >' /usr/include/boost/mpl/if.hpp:67:11: required from 'struct > boost::mpl::if_<boost::concepts::not_satisfied<boost::geometry::concept::Point<raptor::Point<double> > > >, > boost::concepts::constraint<boost::geometry::concept::Point<raptor::Point<double> > > >, boost::concepts::requirement<boost::concepts::failed************ > boost::geometry::concept::Point<raptor::Point<double> >::************> >' /usr/include/boost/concept/detail/general.hpp:50:8: required from 'struct > boost::concepts::requirement_<void > (*)(boost::geometry::concept::Point<raptor::Point<double> >)>' /usr/include/boost/geometry/geometries/ring.hpp:60:5: required from > 'class boost::geometry::model::polygon<raptor::Point<double>, true, true, > std::vector, std::vector, std::allocator, std::allocator>' main.cpp:4:42: required from here /usr/include/boost/geometry/core/point_type.hpp:45:5: error: no matching > function for call to 'assertion_failed(mpl_::failed************ > (boost::geometry::traits::point_type<raptor::Point<double> > >::NOT_IMPLEMENTED_FOR_THIS_POINT_TYPE::************)(mpl_::assert_::types<raptor::Point<double>, > mpl_::na, mpl_::na, mpl_::na>))' BOOST_MPL_ASSERT_MSG ^ /usr/include/boost/mpl/assert.hpp:82:5: note: candidate: template<bool C> > int mpl_::assertion_failed(typename mpl_::assert<C>::type) int assertion_failed( typename assert<C>::type ); ^ /usr/include/boost/mpl/assert.hpp:82:5: note: template argument > deduction/substitution failed: /usr/include/boost/geometry/core/point_type.hpp:45:5: note: cannot > convert > 'boost::geometry::traits::point_type<Geometry>::NOT_IMPLEMENTED_FOR_THIS_POINT_TYPE48::assert_arg<raptor::Point<double> > >()' (type 'mpl_::failed************ > (boost::geometry::traits::point_type<raptor::Point<double> > >::NOT_IMPLEMENTED_FOR_THIS_POINT_TYPE::************)(mpl_::assert_::types<raptor::Point<double>, > mpl_::na, mpl_::na, mpl_::na>)') to type 'mpl_::assert<false>::type {aka > mpl_::assert<false>}' BOOST_MPL_ASSERT_MSG ^ In file included from > /usr/include/boost/geometry/core/coordinate_type.hpp:21:0, from /usr/include/boost/geometry/core/access.hpp:24, from Point.hpp:5, from main.cpp:1: /usr/include/boost/geometry/core/point_type.hpp: In instantiation of > 'struct boost::geometry::core_dispatch::point_type<void, > raptor::Point<double> >': /usr/include/boost/geometry/core/coordinate_type.hpp:58:62: required from > 'struct boost::geometry::core_dispatch::coordinate_type<void, > raptor::Point<double> >' /usr/include/boost/geometry/core/coordinate_type.hpp:92:25: required from > 'struct boost::geometry::coordinate_type<raptor::Point<double> >' /usr/include/boost/geometry/geometries/concepts/point_concept.hpp:90:54: > required from 'class boost::geometry::concept::Point<raptor::Point<double> > >' /usr/include/boost/concept/detail/has_constraints.hpp:32:62: required by > substitution of 'template<class Model> boost::concepts::detail::yes > boost::concepts::detail::has_constraints_(Model*, > boost::concepts::detail::wrap_constraints<Model, (& Model:: constraints)>*) > [with Model = boost::geometry::concept::Point<raptor::Point<double> >]' /usr/include/boost/concept/detail/has_constraints.hpp:42:5: required from > 'const bool > boost::concepts::not_satisfied<boost::geometry::concept::Point<raptor::Point<double> > > >::value' /usr/include/boost/concept/detail/has_constraints.hpp:45:31: required > from 'struct > boost::concepts::not_satisfied<boost::geometry::concept::Point<raptor::Point<double> > > >' /usr/include/boost/mpl/if.hpp:67:11: required from 'struct > boost::mpl::if_<boost::concepts::not_satisfied<boost::geometry::concept::Point<raptor::Point<double> > > >, > boost::concepts::constraint<boost::geometry::concept::Point<raptor::Point<double> > > >, boost::concepts::requirement<boost::concepts::failed************ > boost::geometry::concept::Point<raptor::Point<double> >::************> >' /usr/include/boost/concept/detail/general.hpp:50:8: required from 'struct > boost::concepts::requirement_<void > (*)(boost::geometry::concept::Point<raptor::Point<double> >)>' /usr/include/boost/geometry/geometries/ring.hpp:60:5: required from > 'class boost::geometry::model::polygon<raptor::Point<double>, true, true, > std::vector, std::vector, std::allocator, std::allocator>' main.cpp:4:42: required from here /usr/include/boost/geometry/core/point_type.hpp:66:17: error: no type named > 'type' in 'struct boost::geometry::traits::point_type<raptor::Point<double> > >' >::type type; ^ In file included from > /usr/include/boost/geometry/geometries/polygon.hpp:26:0, from Point.hpp:10, from main.cpp:1: /usr/include/boost/geometry/geometries/concepts/point_concept.hpp: In > instantiation of 'class > boost::geometry::concept::Point<raptor::Point<double> >': /usr/include/boost/concept/detail/has_constraints.hpp:32:62: required by > substitution of 'template<class Model> boost::concepts::detail::yes > boost::concepts::detail::has_constraints_(Model*, > boost::concepts::detail::wrap_constraints<Model, (& Model:: constraints)>*) > [with Model = boost::geometry::concept::Point<raptor::Point<double> >]' /usr/include/boost/concept/detail/has_constraints.hpp:42:5: required from > 'const bool > boost::concepts::not_satisfied<boost::geometry::concept::Point<raptor::Point<double> > > >::value' /usr/include/boost/concept/detail/has_constraints.hpp:45:31: required > from 'struct > boost::concepts::not_satisfied<boost::geometry::concept::Point<raptor::Point<double> > > >' /usr/include/boost/mpl/if.hpp:67:11: required from 'struct > boost::mpl::if_<boost::concepts::not_satisfied<boost::geometry::concept::Point<raptor::Point<double> > > >, > boost::concepts::constraint<boost::geometry::concept::Point<raptor::Point<double> > > >, boost::concepts::requirement<boost::concepts::failed************ > boost::geometry::concept::Point<raptor::Point<double> >::************> >' /usr/include/boost/concept/detail/general.hpp:50:8: required from 'struct > boost::concepts::requirement_<void > (*)(boost::geometry::concept::Point<raptor::Point<double> >)>' /usr/include/boost/geometry/geometries/ring.hpp:60:5: required from > 'class boost::geometry::model::polygon<raptor::Point<double>, true, true, > std::vector, std::vector, std::allocator, std::allocator>' main.cpp:4:42: required from here /usr/include/boost/geometry/geometries/concepts/point_concept.hpp:93:10: > error: 'value' is not a member of > 'boost::geometry::dimension<raptor::Point<double> >' enum { ccount = dimension<Geometry>::value }; ^ Where is the problem ? or it's a GCC bug ? Thanks

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[Range, Phoenix] What am I missing...
by Robert Jones 25 Apr '17

25 Apr '17

Hi Folks Can anyone explain the output of this program... #include <iostream> #include <boost/range/algorithm/copy.hpp> #include <boost/range/counting_range.hpp> #include <boost/range/adaptor/reversed.hpp> #include <boost/range/adaptor/transformed.hpp> #include <boost/phoenix/bind/bind_function.hpp> #include <boost/phoenix/core/argument.hpp> int f( int i ) { return i * 2; } int main( ) { using boost::adaptors::reversed; using boost::adaptors::transformed; using boost::counting_range; using boost::copy; using boost::phoenix::arg_names::_1; copy( counting_range( 1, 5 ) | reversed | transformed( f ), std::ostream_iterator<int>( std::cout, " " ) ); std::cout << std::endl; copy( counting_range( 1, 5 ) | reversed | transformed( bind( f, _1 ) ), std::ostream_iterator<int>( std::cout, " " ) ); std::cout << std::endl; } Which is... 8 6 4 2 1768406272 1768406272 1768406272 1768406272 I'm using Gcc 4.6.2 & Boost 1.53 Thx All.

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[statechart] Passing parameters from event to State Local Storage
by Christophe Bourez 16 Nov '16

16 Nov '16

I need to maintain a parameter into the state local storage. This parameter is initially contained in the event that causes the transition to the target state. I give hereafter a small illustrative example. typename sc = boost::statechart; class EvTest : public sc::event<EvTest> { public: EvTest(std::size_t val) : value(val) {} std::size_t getValue() const { return this->value; } private: std::size_t value; }; class MyStateMachine; class StSource; class StTarget; class StSource : public sc::simple_state<StSource, MyStateMachine> { public: typedef sc::custom_reaction<EvTest> reactions; sc::result react(const EvTest &event) { // How to pass event.getValue() to the target state ? transit<StTarget>(); } }; class StTarget : public sc::simple_state<StTarget, MyStateMachine> { public: StTarget(std::size_t val) : val(value) {} private: std::size_t value; }; Thanks, Christophe

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[Interprocess] Communication between x86 and x64 issue
by Toni Neubert 19 Feb '16

19 Feb '16

I want to communicate between different platforms using boost interprocess. I am using vc12 and boost 1.58 on windows 7. My code below is a very simple example, that should work. But it doesn't for communications between different platforms... If I create it in x64 and open in win32, the process stuck at a lock at function try_based_lock in boost/int/sync/detail/common_algorithms.hpp In the other way around: win32 create, x64 open: the process crashes at name_length in segment_manager_helper.hpp while trying to find the name in index (priv_generic_find in segment_manager). #include <iostream> #include <boost/interprocess/managed_shared_memory.hpp> int main() { namespace bip = boost::interprocess; // open in WIN32, create in x64 #ifdef _WIN32 bip::managed_shared_memory msm(bip::open_only, "TestIPC"); #elsif X64 bip::shared_memory_object::remove("TestIPC"); bip::managed_shared_memory msm(bip::create_only, "TestIPC", 4096); msm.construct<uint32_t>("Data")[1](10); #endif // Get Data and print it auto data = msm.find<uint32_t>("Data"); if (data.second == 1) { std::cout << *data.first << std::endl; } std::cin.ignore(); return 0; } Does anybody have experience in this? Thank you in advance!

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Re: [Boost-users] Using Coroutines in the Visitor Pattern (use-case: BGL event visitor)
by alex 20 Jan '16

20 Jan '16

>-----Original Message----- >From: Boost-users [mailto:boost-users-bounces@lists.boost.org] On Behalf Of >Daniel Hofmann >Sent: 17 November 2015 15:55 >To: boost-users(a)lists.boost.org >Subject: [Boost-users] Using Coroutines in the Visitor Pattern (use-case: BGL >event visitor) > >(Disclaimer: this is not only specific to BGL, I can think of similar >use-cases where the visitor pattern is used --- I will still explain it >in the BGL context, as it is probably easier to understand) > > >Suppose you have a BGL graph and want to implement s-t shortest path >queries. It is possible to do this by using a bi-directional approach, >that is starting a Dijkstra search [1] from the start and starting a >additional Dijkstra search from the target. As soon as they "meet in the >middle", you can unpack the two sub-paths. > >[snip] > >It then came to my mind that I could use Coroutines for cooperative >multitasking, without the downsides that come with threading. > >My idea was to invert the callbacks using Coroutines as it is shown in >the SAX parsing example [3], in order to get a lazy range of vertices >each visitor examines. I then could simply walk the two ranges, >terminating as soon as there is the same element in both. Jeremiah Willcock gave a good description of how this could work: http://lists.boost.org/Archives/boost/2012/07/195300.php The way he describes it is really using coroutines instead of the visitor pattern. > > >But due to way the dijkstra_shortest_path function adds an additional >level of indirection I failed to implement this, and I have strong >doubts that it is possible with Coroutines at all. I> >I'm mainly struggling with wrapping my head around stopping and resuming >the dijkstra_shortest_path function, when all I can modify is the >visitor it takes. That is, the reason I can not make it work is that I >can not launch two dijkstra_shortest_path functions asynchronously with >just Coroutines. > I think there are two options: 1. Let your visitor throw an exception to get out of the dijkstra shortest path function; use some version of the function that skips initialization to resume again (the existing dijkstra_shortest_path_no_init is not good enough, so you would have to make one). 2. Reimplement the dijkstra function as a coroutine. I have implemented both, but have only really used option 1; whereas option 2 remained a toy experiment. In both cases the tricky part was to properly initialize and keep track of(and not re-initialize on resume) all parameters that are input to the dijkstra function, i.e. color_map, queue, distance_map, etc. https://github.com/ahhz/resumable_dijkstra I used the lightweight stackless coroutine of Boost ASIO. http://www.boost.org/doc/libs/1_59_0/doc/html/boost_asio/reference/coroutine .html >The control flow I need would probably look like this: start the first >Dijkstra search, on its first vertex it visits, "jump back out" and >start the second Dijkstra visitor. From there on ping-pong between the >two visitors exclusively. And I'm not sure this is possible with the >Coroutine approach. > It depends how much you are willing to re-implement. It is possible in principle >I appreciate any tips in this regard, even if it's a "just use your 15 >lines of threading code instead of trying to be fancy" :) > I think it would be great to have a fancy solution for this in BGL.

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Using Coroutines in the Visitor Pattern (use-case: BGL event visitor)
by Daniel Hofmann 19 Jan '16

19 Jan '16

(Disclaimer: this is not only specific to BGL, I can think of similar use-cases where the visitor pattern is used --- I will still explain it in the BGL context, as it is probably easier to understand) Suppose you have a BGL graph and want to implement s-t shortest path queries. It is possible to do this by using a bi-directional approach, that is starting a Dijkstra search [1] from the start and starting a additional Dijkstra search from the target. As soon as they "meet in the middle", you can unpack the two sub-paths. In terms of the BGL this would roughly look like the following (simplified, with synchronization and visitor omitted): Vertex middle; async(dijkstra_shortest_paths(g, start, visitor(v{middle}))); async(dijkstra_shortest_paths(g, target, visitor(v{middle}))); where the visitors single-step all vertices in their examine_vertex callback [2] and check if they met in the middle. While this is quite easy to implement with threading, is has its downsides, mainly in synchronization for this ping-pong play between the two visitors, resulting in contention on the synchronization locks. But also the overhead of using threads might be too high for smaller graphs. It then came to my mind that I could use Coroutines for cooperative multitasking, without the downsides that come with threading. My idea was to invert the callbacks using Coroutines as it is shown in the SAX parsing example [3], in order to get a lazy range of vertices each visitor examines. I then could simply walk the two ranges, terminating as soon as there is the same element in both. But due to way the dijkstra_shortest_path function adds an additional level of indirection I failed to implement this, and I have strong doubts that it is possible with Coroutines at all. I'm mainly struggling with wrapping my head around stopping and resuming the dijkstra_shortest_path function, when all I can modify is the visitor it takes. That is, the reason I can not make it work is that I can not launch two dijkstra_shortest_path functions asynchronously with just Coroutines. The control flow I need would probably look like this: start the first Dijkstra search, on its first vertex it visits, "jump back out" and start the second Dijkstra visitor. From there on ping-pong between the two visitors exclusively. And I'm not sure this is possible with the Coroutine approach. I appreciate any tips in this regard, even if it's a "just use your 15 lines of threading code instead of trying to be fancy" :) Cheers, Daniel J H [1] http://www.boost.org/doc/libs/1_59_0/libs/graph/doc/dijkstra_shortest_paths… [2] http://www.boost.org/doc/libs/1_59_0/libs/graph/doc/DijkstraVisitor.html [3] http://www.boost.org/doc/libs/1_59_0/libs/coroutine/doc/html/coroutine/moti…

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multi_index::composite_key with char[]
by leyiliu 16 Dec '15

16 Dec '15

Hi,All: When I use the multi_index::composite_key with char[],I meet a error,when find a element。It seems to the make_tuple can't support the char[].Because the char[] more faster the std::string。So our project choose char[] as the column instead of std::string.So How should I do -- View this message in context: http://boost.2283326.n4.nabble.com/multi-index-composite-key-with-char-tp46… Sent from the Boost - Users mailing list archive at Nabble.com.

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[BGL] k-shortest path
by Ireneusz Szcześniak 11 Dec '15

11 Dec '15

Hi, I need to find k-shortest paths, but there is no such algorithm in BGL. I can get edge-disjoint k-shortest paths with a max-flow algorithm, but I don't need the k-shortest path to be edge-disjoint -- that's too strict for me. I would appreciate it if someone could share an implementation of the Yen or Eppstein algorithms using BGL. I found some implementations on the Internet, but they don't use BGL. Thanks & best, Irek

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[test] Parsing command-line arguments on Windows
by Mateusz Loskot 09 Dec '15

09 Dec '15

Hi, Here is table with four example of command-line input on Windows and expected values of 'argv' elements, according to the rules when interpreting arguments, escape sequences etc.: https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/17w5ykft.aspx Double-checking this actually works: ///////// Windows console program ////////////////////////////////// #include <cstdio> int main(int argc, char* argv[]) { for (int i = 0; i < argc; ++i) std::printf("%d: %s\n", i, argv[i]); } F:\test_cpp2015\Debug>test_cpp2015.exe "abc" d e 0: test_cpp2015.exe 1: abc 2: d 3: e F:\test_cpp2015\Debug>test_cpp2015.exe a\\b d"e f"g h 0: test_cpp2015.exe 1: a\\b 2: de fg 3: h F:\test_cpp2015\Debug>test_cpp2015.exe a\\\"b c d 0: test_cpp2015.exe 1: a\"b 2: c 3: d F:\test_cpp2015\Debug>test_cpp2015.exe a\\\\"b c" d e 0: test_cpp2015.exe 1: a\\b c 2: d 3: e ////////////////////////////////// Now, the same test but with values of framework::master_test_suite().argv ///////// Boost.Test program /////////////////////////////////////// #define BOOST_TEST_MAIN #include <boost/test/unit_test.hpp> BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(argv_parsing) { auto argc = boost::unit_test::framework::master_test_suite().argc; auto argv = boost::unit_test::framework::master_test_suite().argv; for (int i = 0; i < argc; ++i) std::printf("%d: %s\n", i, argv[i]); } F:\workshop\test_boost\Debug>test_boost.exe "abc" d e Running 1 test case... 0: test_boost.exe 1: abc 2: d 3: e F:\workshop\test_boost\Debug>test_boost.exe a\\b d"e f"g h Running 1 test case... 0: test_boost.exe 1: a\\b 2: de 3: fg 4: h F:\workshop\test_boost\Debug>test_boost.exe a\\\"b c d Running 1 test case... 0: test_boost.exe 1: a\"b 2: c 3: d F:\workshop\test_boost\Debug>test_boost.exe a\\\\"b c" d e Running 1 test case... 0: test_boost.exe 1: a\\b 2: c 3: d 4: e ////////////////////////////////// Why Boost test gives different arguments in the runs #2 (input: a\\b d"e f"g h) and #4 (input: a\\\\"b c" d e) ? I can't see any caveats mentioned in the documentation http://www.boost.org/doc/libs/1_59_0/libs/test/doc/html/boost_test/tests_or… Best regards, -- Mateusz Loskot, http://mateusz.loskot.net

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